Because the series resonant circuit has the lowest possible impedance at resonance frequency, thus allowing the AC current to circulate through it. At resonance frequency, XC=XL and XL-XC = 0. Therefore, the only electrical characteristic left in the circuit to oppose current is the internal resistance of the two components. Hence, at resonance frequency, Z = R. Note: This effect is probably better seen with vectors. Clarification: Resonant circuits come in two flavors, series and parallel. Series resonant circuits do have an impedance equal to zero at the resonant frequency. This characteristic makes series resonant circuits especially well suited to be used as basic pass-band filters (acceptors). However, parallel circuits present their maximum impedance at the resonant frequency, which makes them ideal for tuning purposes.
Because the series resonant circuit has the lowest
possible impedance at resonance frequency, thus
allowing the AC current to circulate through it.
At resonance frequency, XC=XL and XL-XC = 0.
Therefore, the only electrical characteristic left in
the circuit to oppose current is the internal
resistance of the two components. Hence, at
resonance frequency, Z = R.
It is a series circuit with all the components connected in series.
The frequency at which the impedance of the circuit becomes zero is known as resonance frequency. Actually at resonance resistance only presence in the circuit. That means the impedance of the inductor and capacitor will automatically vanish.
THE PARALLEL rlc CIRCUIT IS CALLED A REJECTOR CIRCUIT BECAUSE IT REJECTS DOWN THE CURRENT. THE REASON IS AT RESONANCE THE IMPEDENCE OF THE CAPACITOR BECOMES EQUAL TO THAT OF THE INDUCTOR SO NO CURRENT FLOWS. AT LOW FREQUENCY THE CAPACITIVE REACTANCE IS LOW SO ALL THE CURRENT FLOWS THROUGH THE INDUCTOR AND WHEN THE FREQUENCY IS HIGH ALL THE CURRENT WILL FLOW THROUGH THE CAPACITOR BECAUSE AT THAT POINT THE REACTANCE OF THE CAPACITOR IS LOW. SO WE OBTAIN A V-SHAPED GRAPH WITH THE PEAK OF V INDICATING THE REJECTION OF CURRENT IN PARALLEL R-L-C CIRCUIT CIRCUIT,AT RESONANCE,IMPEDANCE IS MAXIMUM AND CURRENT IS MINIMUM.HENCE, SUCH A CIRCUIT WHEN USED IN RADIO STATIONS IS KNOWN AS REJECTOR CIRCUIT BECAUSE IT REJECTS OR TAKES MINIMUM CURRENT OF THAT DESIRED FREQUENCY TO WHICH IT RESONATES.(THIS RESONANCE IS OFTEN REFERRED TO AS CURRENT RESONANCE BECAUSE THE CURRENT CIRCULATING BETWEEN THE TWO BRANCHES IS MANY TIMES GREATER THAN THE LINE CURRENT TAKEN FROM THE SUPPLY.THE PHENOMENON OF PARALLEL RESONANCE IS OF GREAT PRACTICAL IMPORTANCE BECAUSE IT FORMS THE BASIS OF TUNED CIRCUITS IN ELECTRONICS.)A PARALLEL R-L-C CIRCUIT HAS THE PROPERTY OF SELECTIVITY I.E.IT CAN SELECT THE DESIRED FREQUENCY FOR AMPLIFICATION OUT OF A LARGE NUMBER OF FREQUENCIES SIMULTANEOUSLY IMPRESSED UPON IT.FOR INSTANCE IF A MIXTURE OF FREQUENCIES INCLUDING RESONANT FREQUENCY IS FED TO THE INPUT THEN MAXIMUM AMPLIFICATION OCCURS FOR THE RESONANT FREQUENCY.FOR ALL OTHER FREQUENCIES ,THE CIRCUIT OFFERS VERY LOW IMPEDANCE AND HENCE THESE ARE AMPLIFIED TO A LESSER EXTENT AND MAY BE THOUGHT AS REJECTED BY THE CIRCUIT.
This is what is known as a "short circuit".
Current in a parallel circuit divides between the branches, depending on the relative impedance of each branch. Kirchoff's current law, which can be used to analyze that current, states simply that the sum of the currents entering and leaving a node, properly signed, always add up to zero.Current in a series circuit is the same at every point in the circuit. This is a consequence of Kirchoff's current law, because a node in a series circuit consists of only two conductors, and the sum of the currents at that node must be zero. By implication, then, all nodes in a series circuit must have the same current.Not asked, but discussed due to completeness, is Kirchoff's voltage law, which states that the signed sum of the voltage drops around a series circuit always add up to zero. A consequence of this is that the voltage across elements of a parallel circuit must be the same.
Answer:A given combination of R,L and C in series allows the current to flow in a certain frequency range only.For this reason it is known as an acceptor circuit i.e.,it accepts some specific frequencies....
As a parallel resonance circuit only functions on resonant frequency, this type of circuit is also known as an Rejecter Circuit because at resonance, the impedance of the circuit is at its maximum thereby suppressing or rejecting the current whose frequency is equal to its resonant frequency.
A series circuit is a way of connection components of an electrical circuit. A circuit that is made up solely of components connected in a series is known as a series circuit.
It is a series circuit with all the components connected in series.
acoustic resonance
The cup series, also known as the Nascar Sprint Cup Series, is the highest level of the nascar circuit.
The frequency at which the impedance of the circuit becomes zero is known as resonance frequency. Actually at resonance resistance only presence in the circuit. That means the impedance of the inductor and capacitor will automatically vanish.
Resonance structure of butadiene explains H2C. This is known as carbon and hydrogen.
Molecular Oxygen, otherwise known as O2.
THE PARALLEL rlc CIRCUIT IS CALLED A REJECTOR CIRCUIT BECAUSE IT REJECTS DOWN THE CURRENT. THE REASON IS AT RESONANCE THE IMPEDENCE OF THE CAPACITOR BECOMES EQUAL TO THAT OF THE INDUCTOR SO NO CURRENT FLOWS. AT LOW FREQUENCY THE CAPACITIVE REACTANCE IS LOW SO ALL THE CURRENT FLOWS THROUGH THE INDUCTOR AND WHEN THE FREQUENCY IS HIGH ALL THE CURRENT WILL FLOW THROUGH THE CAPACITOR BECAUSE AT THAT POINT THE REACTANCE OF THE CAPACITOR IS LOW. SO WE OBTAIN A V-SHAPED GRAPH WITH THE PEAK OF V INDICATING THE REJECTION OF CURRENT IN PARALLEL R-L-C CIRCUIT CIRCUIT,AT RESONANCE,IMPEDANCE IS MAXIMUM AND CURRENT IS MINIMUM.HENCE, SUCH A CIRCUIT WHEN USED IN RADIO STATIONS IS KNOWN AS REJECTOR CIRCUIT BECAUSE IT REJECTS OR TAKES MINIMUM CURRENT OF THAT DESIRED FREQUENCY TO WHICH IT RESONATES.(THIS RESONANCE IS OFTEN REFERRED TO AS CURRENT RESONANCE BECAUSE THE CURRENT CIRCULATING BETWEEN THE TWO BRANCHES IS MANY TIMES GREATER THAN THE LINE CURRENT TAKEN FROM THE SUPPLY.THE PHENOMENON OF PARALLEL RESONANCE IS OF GREAT PRACTICAL IMPORTANCE BECAUSE IT FORMS THE BASIS OF TUNED CIRCUITS IN ELECTRONICS.)A PARALLEL R-L-C CIRCUIT HAS THE PROPERTY OF SELECTIVITY I.E.IT CAN SELECT THE DESIRED FREQUENCY FOR AMPLIFICATION OUT OF A LARGE NUMBER OF FREQUENCIES SIMULTANEOUSLY IMPRESSED UPON IT.FOR INSTANCE IF A MIXTURE OF FREQUENCIES INCLUDING RESONANT FREQUENCY IS FED TO THE INPUT THEN MAXIMUM AMPLIFICATION OCCURS FOR THE RESONANT FREQUENCY.FOR ALL OTHER FREQUENCIES ,THE CIRCUIT OFFERS VERY LOW IMPEDANCE AND HENCE THESE ARE AMPLIFIED TO A LESSER EXTENT AND MAY BE THOUGHT AS REJECTED BY THE CIRCUIT.
The difference between the actual energy of the molecule and that of most stable resonating structure is known as Resonance Energy.
In a series circuit, then yes, there is only one pathway. For example: if one bulb fuses, all the bulbs in the serial circuit will go out. But there are more pathways in a parallel circuit. For example: if one bulb fuses, all the other bulbs in the parallel circuit will still light.