Earlier cases can be cited as precedent in later cases, either binding or advisory.
caselaw precedent
Stare Decisis
The decisions are called precedents. Precedents are used as a guide by future court cases with similar fact patterns.
They are called "precedents of law" and affect how similar present or future cases are decided.
They are called precedents. If the decision was made by a court with jurisdiction over a lower court, they are called binding precedents because the lower court is required to apply the same reasoning in similar cases under the doctrine of stare decisis.
Interference between journal bearing to bearing housing is called bearing crush.
A flower bearing leaf is called a bract.
The movie was called, "Star Wreck: The Commotion Picture". Apparently there are several movies with similar titles made in subsequent years.
The spore-bearing structure of a club fungus is called basidiumm.
Reproductive structures of spore-bearing plant is called sporangia.
They are called Secondary Offering.
It depends upon the country. In the US, they are called decisions, judgments, or opinions.
Reproductive structures of spore-bearing plant is called sporangia.