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No. Islam didn't split into two groups at the death of the Prophet SAW. It split into two political groups when the rebels mercilessly martyred the third Rightful Caliph Hazrat Usman RAU. The religious division came much later.

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Sunnies and Shias.

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Q: A disagreement over who would be the next caliph led to a split in Islam into two groups called what?
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What are the successors of Islam prophets called?

A caliph


What occurred to create the two different sects of Islam?

The fundamental schism in Islam took place because of a disagreement about whether Ali, Mohammad's nephew, was the true successor (or Caliph) entitled to inherit Mohammad's empire.


In Islam who was the first Caliph?

The first Caliph was Abu Bakr Assidik.


Following the death of the prophet Muhammad Islam split into these two main groups called?

No. Islam didn't split into two groups at the death of the Prophet SAW. It split into two political groups when the rebels mercilessly martyred the third Rightful Caliph Hazrat Usman RAU. The religious division came much later.


Who is in control of the Islam faith?

There used to be a central authority for Sunna Islam - the largest branch of Islam. That was called the Caliph. However, for almost a century now, there is no such central authority.


What region did the Muslims first unify and what caliph led to this unification?

The region of the Arab Peninsula, currently called Saudi Arabia. The Caliph Omar Ibn Alkhattab.


What title was given to the supreme Islamic authority?

Caliph meaning the representative of God on earth


How many khalif's in Islam?

The first main 4 Caliphs (who are called the 4 orthodox caliphs) are:HAZRAT ABU BAKR SIDDIQUE (Raddi Allah Unho)The First Caliph of IslamHAZRAT UMAR FAROOQ (Raddi Allah Unho)The Second Caliph of IslamHAZRAT USMAN GHANI (Raddi Allah Unho)The Third Caliph of IslamHAZRAT ALI MURTZA (Raddi Allah Unho)The Fourth Caliph of Islam


Why were the new leaders of Islam called caliphs?

Caliph is an Arabic word that means successor in English. So, it was called on the successor, to the former ruler, in ruling the country or the state.


Rulers in Arabia are called?

There is no ruler of Islam, it is a religion. the head may be called a caliph.


Which sect of Islam believed that any Muslim could become caliph?

SUNNI ISLAM believed that any Muslim could become Caliph if he was a good community leader; heredity was not terribly important.


Is mirza masroor ahmad a prince?

Hadhrat Mirza Masroor Ahmad is a Caliph (Khalifa). He is the current Caliph for the Ahmadiyyah Movement of Islam