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hydrogen ion
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What is the anion responsible for buffering excess hydrogen ions to neutralize acidosis in the body?
The bicarbonate ion, HCO3-.
Which ion is responsible for increasing the acidity of a solution?
H+ ion
How does the concentration of hydrogen ions vary with pH?
pH is the negative log of the hydrogen ion concentration. So lowering pH from 5 to 4 means a ten times increase in hydrogen ion concentration. Increasing pH by 1 results in decreasing hydrogen ion concentration to 1/10th its former level.
Is h2po4 excreted from kidney during acidosis?
No.H2PO4- is called dihydrogen phosphate ion. It is the conjugate base of phosphoric Acid H3PO4 and the conjugate acid of monohydrogen phosphate ion HPO42-
When an atom gains or loses electons the charged particles that results is called?
an ion
What is the anion responsible for buffering excess hydrogen ions to neutralize acidosis in the body?
The bicarbonate ion, HCO3-.
Which ion is responsible for increasing the acidity of a solution?
H+ ion
Arrange the following in order increasing ionic radius potassium ion sulfide ion chloride ion calcium ion?
Arsenic & Hydrxil ions
How does the concentration of hydrogen ions vary with pH?
pH is the negative log of the hydrogen ion concentration. So lowering pH from 5 to 4 means a ten times increase in hydrogen ion concentration. Increasing pH by 1 results in decreasing hydrogen ion concentration to 1/10th its former level.
What ion is responsible for causing acidic blood?
Blood should be at a pH level of around 7.4. Blood acidity occurs when this number rises to a higher-than-normal level and the condition is known as acidosis. The most common ion to cause this is the hydrogen ion.
Is h2po4 excreted from kidney during acidosis?
No.H2PO4- is called dihydrogen phosphate ion. It is the conjugate base of phosphoric Acid H3PO4 and the conjugate acid of monohydrogen phosphate ion HPO42-
Why increasing extracellular potassium ion reduces the net diffusion of potassium ion out of neuron through the potassium leak channel?
By increasing the extracellular K+ there is efflux and also influx into the cell which increases the tendency of the cell to depolarize.
What type of particle results from the formation of the covalent bond?
An ion
How many electron energy levels are occupied in an ion of calcium?
hi
What are the major physiological effects of acidosis and alkalosis?
Acidosis can lead to decreased respiratory rate, confusion, and arrhythmias due to an increase in hydrogen ion concentration. Alkalosis can result in muscle cramps, tetany, and seizures due to a decrease in hydrogen ion concentration. Both conditions can disrupt normal physiological processes and lead to serious health consequences if not corrected.
What do you call an atom that gains or loses electrons?
An atom that gains or loses electrons is called an ion. If it gains electrons, it results in a negative ion called an anion. If it loses electrons, it results in a positive ion called a cation.
Why is an excess of no3 harmfull?
The ion nitrate (NO3)- is toxic at higher levels.
