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Q: An atom gives up an electron to form a positive ion?
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Why some atom lose electron and some gain electron?

Atom lose electron to form positive ion and some gain electron to form negative ion.


How many electrons does lithium loses?

Lithium gives one electron to another atom to form a stable mono-positive ion.


What happens when an atom loses an electron form its outermost shell?

It becomes a positive ion, and also connects with the atom that stoles its electron.


Where are the electrical charges in an atom located?

The positive charges in an atom, which are derived from the positively charged protons, are located in the nucleus of an atom. The electrons, which form up in the electron cloud, are what gives this structure its negative charge.


Is energy absorbed or released to form positive ions?

It always requires energy to pull an electron from a neutral atom and form a positive ion.


What classifies something as Ionic or covalent?

When two atoms come together and form a bond, they can do so by either sharing electrons or by taking/donating them. When they share electrons, electron density is smeared out between the atoms. (You can think about an electron bouncing back and fourth between the atoms.) When an ionic bond forms, one atom gives up one electron to another. When an atom gives up an electron, it becomes positive, and when an atom gains an electron it becomes negative. When this happens, you end up with one positive atom and one negative atom. Just like when opposite ends of a magnet attract one another, so do the positive and negative atoms. These opposites attract and stick together.


What happens then a sodium atom and a clorine atom exchange an electron?

The sodium atom gives an electron to the chlorine atom to make the sodium and chloride ions respectively. Then they form ionic bonds forming sodium chloride.


How does sodium atom form an ion?

A sodium atom becomes a sodium ion, when a neutron is added to the nucleus.


What is fomed when one atom takes an electron from another atom?

When electrons move from one atom to another, they change the charge of the atoms. If you remove one electron that atom becomes 1+ charged because a negative was taken away, making it more positive than negative. The atom that recieves an electron becomes 1- charged because you added a negative, making the atom more negative than positive.


Net charge of iron?

It depends on the atoms. If an atom is trying to gain an electron to form an octet then the charge will be negative. If the atom is trying to lose an electron to form an octet then the charge will be positive. Ferrous ion is Fe2+ and ferric ion is Fe3+.


How can an atom of sodium an atom of chlorine form a molecule of sodium chloride?

sodium gives one electron to form sodium cation. chlorine accepts one electron to form chloride anion sodium chloride consists of an array or sodium ions and chloride ions


What occurs when an atom loses an electron?

It becomes an ion. Ions are atoms that have either lost or gained an electron. Since this on lost an electron, it got a positive 1 charge.