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Not at all. Most of them are descendants of the free settlers who arrived following the establishment of the early penal colonies. These free settlers arrived primarily from England and the rest of the UK, Germany (from the 1840s), Italy and Greece during the early 19th century, and other countries later on, particularly once the goldrushes started. Many more are descendants of migrants who followed later on.

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Q: Are most Australians descendants of British Criminals?
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Related questions

What is the ancestry of most Australians?

british & Irish


Did Australia have to go to World War 1?

No, but they chose to support the British (and, most Australians are of British descent).


Can most white Australians trace their ancestry to British criminals?

No. According to the Australian Constitution Referendum Study, 1999, about one in five Australians has convict ancestry. To begin with, not all e convicts were actually English. People of a variety of nationalities were incarcerated in England and then transported to Australia. The authorities did not discriminate: if someone was caught in criminal activity, they were quickly sentenced and then transported. Further, many white Australians are descendants of the free settlers who arrived following the establishment of the early penal colonies. These free settlers arrived primarily from England and the rest of the UK, a great many came from Germany and Prussia (from the 1840s), Italy and Greece during the early 19th century, and other countries later on, particularly once the goldrushes started. Many more are descendants of migrants who followed later on.


Which overseas country is most phoned by Australians?

which country is most often phoned by australians


Where can most Australians trace their ancestory to?

Most Australians are the children of imigrants from all over the world.


How do australians spell maximising?

Australia, like most English-speaking countries (except the US) use British English.Therefore in Australia the spelling is maximising.


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Why did Americans immigranted?

I would like to say, the only "Americans" who have the right to be afraid of immigrants are the natives. Seeing as most modern Americans who are descended from the original settlers, are descendants of immigrants (more precisely, criminals from Britain)


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Most Australians eat everyday food. However, the more renowned "Aussie" foods are lamingtons, Vegemite, BBQ etc. Lots of Australians eat those, too.


What are most Australians religion?

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Why were penal colonys established?

Transportation of criminals to Australia, for instance, gave the British Government a ready source of cheap labour to establish British settlements. It also saved the cost of keeping prisoners in British gaols. Very few transported criminals were able to return to Britain after serving their sentence, many died in the penal colonies. While the term criminal was justified to most prisoners, stealing a loaf of bread when starving in Britain, was often enough to sentence you to transportation.