Cause Australia has black people
The daily life in colony New York was bad because they had to pay taxes.
penal colony of UK
Originally, there was just one colony - New South Wales. The second colony, in Van Diemen's Land (now Tasmania) was created to offset French interest in Austalia, as was the Swan River colony in Western Australia in 1829. The new colony of the Moreton Bay District in what is now southern Queensland was created as another penal colony. South Australia and Port Phillip (now Victoria) were simply logical expansions of settlement, although South Australia was touted as a new, free colony to envourage British settlement.
The first European sent to Australia as a penal colony was Captain Arthur Phillip, who led the First Fleet of British convicts to Botany Bay in 1788. He was appointed the first Governor of the new colony, officially named New South Wales. The establishment of the penal colony marked the beginning of European settlement in Australia.
Around the time of the first fleet, 1788, sentences for convicts were usually for 7 or 14 years. Severe cases were transported to Australia "for the term of their natural life" . However, many convicts stayed in Australia life as they built entirely new lives in Australia. Opportunities for pardoned convicts were very good, and many went on to become leaders in the new, young colony.
All of the states of Australia were originally separate British colonies.
Australia
Australia was formerly a colony of Great Britain. It was established as a penal colony in 1788 with the arrival of the First Fleet in New South Wales. Over time, it evolved into a series of colonies across the continent before federating into the Commonwealth of Australia in 1901.
South Australia was the only state in Australia that did not use convict labour. Once convicts were given a free pardon, however, some of them chose to settle in South Australia to start their new life.
Britain first used the NSW colony as a convict colony, beginning in January 1788.
No. Sydney has never been in either the colony or state of South Australia. Sydney has only ever been located in New South Wales, which was the first colony in Australia. It is on the eastern coast, not in the south.