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I think you are asking why is it necessary for an automobile battery to have low internal resistance. That is because the internal resistance of a battery limits the amount of current it will produce. Imagine connecting a wire from the plus side of the batter to the minus side. Then, the amount of current the battery produces is the voltage of the battery divided by its internal resistance.

So, if you take a flashlight battery and connect a wire between the two terminals, it might get a little warm. If you take a car battery cannot a wire between the two terminals, the wire will probably melt! (Don't try this!) If you take a lithium ion battery from your computer and short the two terminals, the battery will catch on fire. (Computer companies build extra resistance into the batteries to help to prevent that.

So, why do cars need low internal resistance batteries? They need lots of current to start those large gasoline engines turning. You car battery does a tremendous amount of work to start your engine (and remember, energy and work are the same in physics).

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Q: Automobile batteries use low or high internal resistance?
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Continue Learning about Engineering

Is it desirable for a battery to have a high internal resistance?

No, it is desirable for a battery to have a low internal resistance.


Why does voltmeter have high internal resistance?

No, ammeters have a low internal resistance. This is so that when they are put in series with a circuit, they change the circuit's operating characteristics as little as possible.Contrast this with voltmeters, which do have a high internal resistance, and which are intended to be placed in parallel with the circuit they are measuring.Use the link below to the related question on why ammeters have a low internal resistance and read through that information to see why things are the way they are.


Why should you be the internal resistance of the very few Amitr?

ammeter connect in series in circuit to measure the current, if the Ammeter have a high resistance it would effect the voltage value because there will be a drop voltage over the internal resistance of the Ammeter, so we desgin the ammeters with very low resistance...


Battery connected to high Resistance voltmeter the reading is 1.5V when it is shorted on a low resistance ammeter the current is 2.5A what is the emf and the internal resistance of the battery?

The Thevenin equivalent circuit of this battery is 1.5V and 0.6 ohms in series. A more exact answer cannot be given without knowing the actual resistance of the 2 meters (I assumed infinite for the voltmeter and zero for the ammeter, as would be for ideal meters).However I would NEVER attempt this test as you describe it, many types of batteries will explode like bombs when shorted (as they would be when an ammeter was placed across them)! The correct way to do this test safely is with just a voltmeter and an adjustable high wattage resistor.


Why the resistance of an ammeter is bery low?

0. An ammeter is placed in series with the circuit in question; if its' internal resistance is high, it will change the current flow, thus making the measurement meaningless. For the same reason an ideal voltage meter will have infinite resistance.

Related questions

Do Dead batteries have high internal resistance?

yes, batteries have high internal resistance. The higher the resistance the lower power you get out of the batter. Therefore if you no power you have very high resistance.


Do meters usually have a high or low internal resistance?

It depends on the application. Voltmeters have a high internal resistance, while ammeters have a low internal resistance.


Is it desirable for a battery to have a high internal resistance?

No, it is desirable for a battery to have a low internal resistance.


Why does voltmeter have high internal resistance?

No, ammeters have a low internal resistance. This is so that when they are put in series with a circuit, they change the circuit's operating characteristics as little as possible.Contrast this with voltmeters, which do have a high internal resistance, and which are intended to be placed in parallel with the circuit they are measuring.Use the link below to the related question on why ammeters have a low internal resistance and read through that information to see why things are the way they are.


What happens if you connect two batteries of the same voltage positive pole to positive and negative to negative?

If the batteries have EXACTLY the same voltage, then nothing will happen, because there will be no voltage drop in the circuit, and hence no current. If the batteries have SLIGHTLY different voltages, then there will be a voltage drop in the circuit. Since there is low resistance, there might be high current, causing damage and/or an explosion. In all probability, however, there is enough internal resistance in the batteries to simply cause them to equalize in voltage.


Are 12 volt Golf cart batteries interchangeable with 12 volt automobile batteries?

No.Although quite similar, golf cart batteries and automobile batteries are designed with different functions in mind.The automobile battery is designed to provide high current for starting, but once your car starts, the battery typically isn't required to do much except to accept a recharge.Golf cart batteries, however, are what's called a "deep cycle" battery. Deep cycle batteries typically provide lower levels of electrical current to devices for a longer time.


Why should you be the internal resistance of the very few Amitr?

ammeter connect in series in circuit to measure the current, if the Ammeter have a high resistance it would effect the voltage value because there will be a drop voltage over the internal resistance of the Ammeter, so we desgin the ammeters with very low resistance...


When Replacing 12v coil on 1998 Kubota engine wg750 could it have resistance type external wiring from coil to distributor or is resistance internal in coil?

A engine coil has a high internal resistance, the needing of a suplementar resistance may be advised to you by a car electrician, who works with such brand and model of your car.


Why are there more than two terminals on some ammeters and voltmeters?

A volt meter needs a high internal resistance not to influence the measurement, an ammeter needs a low internal resistance. Sometimes the easiest way to make that happen is to have different connectors.


What are D batteries made out of?

D Batteries are made out of the same as other batteries but often the chemicals are not as high quality or not as concerntrated. Most non-rechargable batteries are made from alkaline with a steel casing


How does the loading effect of an ammeter in a low resistance circuit compare to the loading effect in a high resistance circuit?

The voltmeter has an internal resistance, which should be as high as possible. As this resistance draws current from the circuit under test, it will affect circuit operation. This is more pronounced in a high impedance circuit because the current drawn flows through higher resistances.


Why do you prefer NiMH batteries?

There are several advantages of NiMH batteries compared to ordinary alkaline batteries: 1. They can be recharged hundreds of time. So a single NiMH battery can literally replace hundreds of alkaline batteries over its lifetime. This saves money, results in fewer batteries being discarded, and uses fewer resources. 2. The voltage of NiMH batteries is relatively constant with use. The voltage of alkaline batteries decreases as the battery is used. For example a flashlight dims with use when using alkalines. But with NiMH batteries, it will stay bright until the batteries are exhausted. 3. Due to the low internal resistance of NiMH batteries, the voltage does not drop nearly as much under a load as alkaline batteries. 4. Also because of the low internal resistance, the capacity of a NiMH battery does not drop very much under heavy loads. This is why you can typically get many more shots with a digital camera if you use NiMH batteries rather than alkaline batteries. 5. NiMH batteries can deliver a much heavier current. Some devices, such as high power flashlights, cannot run (or cannot run for long) on alkaline batteries (at least on the highest settings). NiMH batteries are required to make the most of these devices. 6. Alkaline batteries may leak when they get old and/or are discharged too quickly. This can destroy whatever device they are used in.