When sodium chloride is dissolved in water, a process called solvation occurs. Water is a polar in nature and it is a polar solvent.
The water molecule has a positive end and a negative end . The positive part of the water molecule is attracted to the negative part of the sodium chloride,
the chloride ion. The negative part of the water is attracted to the
positive part of the sodium chloride, the sodium ion. Thus, the sodium
chloride dissociates, or breaks apart in water
Only soluble salts are dissociated in water.
After the dissociation the water solutions contain ions, not molecules.
dissociation
1. Salts are products of a neutralization reaction between an acid and a base. 2. Ions are formed by dissociation of salts, bases, acids dissolved in water. Examples: - NaOH + HCl = NaCl + H2O - NaCl----------Na+ + Cl-
Water molecules are polarized (one side is positive and the other is negative), which encourages the ions in salts to separate from each other.
The dissociation is not so important.
They are inorganic ionic compounds, salts, chlorides, soluble in water with dissociation, important in chemical industry, can exist also in the nature etc.
when salts dissolve in water they undergo dissociation into corresponding ions.
This is a "reaction" with water, a dissociation of the salt in ions.
dissociation
Dissolution of salts is generally possible in polar solvents as water; attraction between the ions of the salts and the ions ow water contribute to the dissociation of the molecule.
hydrolysis
1. Salts are products of a neutralization reaction between an acid and a base. 2. Ions are formed by dissociation of salts, bases, acids dissolved in water.
Another way to describe the dissociation of water is as follows where two water molecules form a hydronium ion (essentially a water molecule with a proton attached) and a hydroxide ion
The terminology is: - brackish water: 0,05-3 % salt - saline water: 3-5 % salt - brine: more than 5 % salt
You think probable to dissociation constant.
1. Salts are products of a neutralization reaction between an acid and a base. 2. Ions are formed by dissociation of salts, bases, acids dissolved in water. Examples: - NaOH + HCl = NaCl + H2O - NaCl----------Na+ + Cl-
Both have polar molecules.
dehydration