Cotton twill does shrink a little when first laundered. If you are using cotton twill to sew clothing you should launder it first to allow it to shrink before you begin. The amount of shrinkage you get depends on if you wash the fabric in hot, warm or cold water.
Yes, twill will in fact shrink. It has a 10% shrink rate, so if you're making anything using twill, make sure to wash it first!
twill is a very rough fabric that comes from elephants.
A twill jersey is a type of sports uniform that is made of twill. Twill is a woven fabric with a ribbed pattern that is diagonal and parallel.
Twill is fabric that has a diagonal pattern. It is actually woven in such a way as to create diagonal "ribs" in the fabric itself (not just colored diagonal lines). Think of cordoroy - that is a fabric with a vertical (up and down) pattern woven into it. Twill is diagonal weaving. If a twill fabric has extra "give" so that it can expand (stretch), it is a stretch twill. Stretch twill often refers to the fabric having a small percentage of lycra/spandex in it, usually 2-4%.
A ribbed fabric is a fabric with intervening raised lines or ribs. Ribbed fabrics may come in a variety of compositions including cotton, wool and silk.
A zanella is an Italian wool or twill fabric.
Twill fabric can be soft and airy or thick and warm, depending on the thread count and the method of weaving.
I washed my Lyocell t-shirt in the washing machine and yes it did shink. Wash temperature was 50 degrees ;(
Baumwolle is German for cotton. It is a fabric that looks and feels like wool and is popular in Scandinavian countries. It is known to shink when it is washed.
fabric strength and durability
The easiest way to identify a twill weave is if the fabric appears to have a diagonal "texture"- this is caused by the offset of weft and warp threads when the fabric is woven (for example, over once, under twice. As opposed to over once, under once as a normal weave). The grain of the fabric is not actually diagonal, but the twill weave gives it that appearance.