Matter tends to exist in the lowest energy state. Atoms and molecules are constantly moving. When they are at a high energy state they are moving past each other and not interacting. This causes the matter to be unstable. When atoms and molecules are moving slowly, they interact more with each other and this makes the matter more stable.
liquid because they slide against each other.
An electron possesses more energy in the excited state than the ground state.
Than in ??what?? state Kinetic energy is greater in liquid state because the liquid substance is moving. If the kinetic energy was less than in liquid state, the object of the state would become solid.
1miligray dose will deposit more energy to the entire body
Yes, fluid is considered an aggregate state of matter. It is a state in which particles have enough energy to move past each other but not enough to break apart from each other, unlike in the gaseous state where particles have more energy and are able to move freely and independently.
The excited state of phosphorus occurs when an electron is promoted to a higher energy level within its electron configuration. This results in phosphorus having more energy than in its ground state, which can lead to the emission of light or other forms of energy when the electron returns to its original energy level.
Do water molecules in the liquid state have more energy than water molecules in the polar state
The thermal energy of a substance is related to its physical state by determining the motion and arrangement of its particles. In solid state, particles have low thermal energy and vibrate in fixed positions. In liquid state, particles have higher thermal energy and move more freely. In gas state, particles have the highest thermal energy and move independently of each other.
The atoms of a gas have more energy than the atoms in a liquid or solid state of matter. In a gas, the atoms are moving around freely and have higher kinetic energy compared to the more constrained motion of atoms in a liquid or solid.
When more energy is given to particles, they gain a higher velocity and can collide more frequently with other particles. This can lead to an increase in temperature, pressure, or other dynamic properties of the system. In some cases, providing more energy can also cause particles to change state (e.g., from solid to liquid or gas).
Yes, electrons in an excited state have higher energy levels than their ground state counterparts, making them more available to participate in chemical reactions. This increased energy allows them to form or break bonds more easily with other atoms, leading to reactions.