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Eine psychiatrische Diagnose gilt relativ.

Eine psychiatrische Diagnose stellt relatives Wissen in Bezug auf eine Idee dar.

Zum Beispiel stellen die diagnostischen Kategorien der ICD-10 Klassifikation gewisse Ideen dar, die gewisse psychische Symptomenkomplexe repräsentieren.

In der psychiatrischen Praxis wird auf der Ebene der Vorstellung, also auf mentaler Ebene geprüft (überlegt), ob eine diagnostische Einheit auf den vorliegenden Sachverhalt zutrifft oder nicht.

Wenn das klinische Erscheinungsbild typisch ist, dann kann man sagen trifft die Diagnose relativ gut zu, wenn das klinische Erscheinungsbild (der Symptomenkomplex) wenig typisch ist, dann trifft die Diagnose relativ wenig oder nur fraglich oder nicht zu. In diesem Sinne stellt jede psychiatrische Diagnose eine nur relative und keine absolute Erkenntnis dar.

Im Gegensatz dazu ist z.B. die körperliche Erkenntnis (Diagnose) "Unterarmbruch" eine absolute und allgemeingültige Erkenntnis (Diagnose).

Mit Hilfe der Philosophie von Immanuel Kant kann man die grundsätzlichen Unterschiede zwischen den objektiven, somatischen (körperlichen) Erkenntnissen (Diagnosen) in der Medizin und den nur Symptom begründeten Erkenntnissen (Diagnosen) in der Medizin und den Erkenntnissen (Diagnosen) in der Psychiatrie aufzeigen. Ebenfalls können damit auch die Konsequenzen aufgezeigt werden, die aus diesen Unterschieden resultieren.

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Q: Gilt eine psychiatrische Diagnose absolut oder relativ?
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