My best guess would be that people are more likely to settle where there is a better climate because it is more comfortable for them.
settlement patterns
patterns of settlement is where people live near rivers, road ways, or harbors
The main physical characteristic affecting regional settlement patterns in the Middle East is water.
The climate had a significant impact on the tribe's way of life. It influenced their food sources, such as hunting and gathering, as well as their settlement patterns and migration patterns. Extreme weather events like droughts or floods could also have a direct impact on their survival and livelihoods.
poppo0
Settlement patterns refer to the way in which people distribute themselves in a geographical area. They can be influenced by factors such as physical geography, climate, economic opportunities, and social and cultural considerations. Settlement patterns can include rural, urban, suburban, dispersed, clustered, or linear settlements.
People settle were there are certain resources. The climate determines were those resources are.It can be seen in all over the world mostly people live in plain areas. reason is that in plain areas mostly climate is moderate. Even if we look at global pattern of settlement we will see that mostly people in temperate regions rather than severe cold or hot climate. So, yes the climate affects settlement patterns of an area.
patterns of settlement is where people live near rivers, road ways, or harbors
what is it
Judith Thompson Miragliuolo has written: 'Non-urban sites and mobile settlement patterns' -- subject(s): Civilization, Land settlement patterns, Prehistoric, Prehistoric Land settlement patterns
James Walter Bell has written: 'Regional archaeological model of the Luckiamute Band settlement patterns' -- subject(s): Land settlement patterns, Prehistoric, Prehistoric Land settlement patterns
settlement patterns
Desertification can change patterns of settlement in the region by making it more difficult for people to settle in a particular region.
The mild mid latitude climate is most hospitable to human settlement. Climates like a desert or mountain climate would not be as hospitable to a human settlement.
patterns of settlement is where people live near rivers, road ways, or harbors
Economy
Climate change is the term used when climate patterns change. Specific patterns that have been in place for many years all of a sudden changes.