Mahayana and Theravada Buddhism are from India. Theravada (originally Hinayana) is considered more of the common practice of Buddhism called the 'lesser vehicle' and considers daily practice and a gradual growth into the truth (dharma). Mahayana ( greater Vehicle) is more direct in its approach to awakening and strives to overcome ignorance in this lifetime. Zen is descended from this branch and was brought to China by Bodhidharma as Chan Buddhism in ~520ACE and eventually moved into Japan where it is called Zen. It is only concerned with the immediate awakening of the practioner and has no dogma, creed or ritual.
Thervadan Buddhist practitioners primarily are concerned with realizing enlightenment. Mahayanists not only want to realize enlightenment but with the added goal of helping all sentient beings realizing it as well.
To discuss different branches of Buddhism is to discuss different sects or varieties of Buddhism. Buddhist scriptures are commonly divided into Theravada, Mahayana, and Vajrayana. Zen Buddhism is a kind of Mahayana Buddhism. .
Hinayaana and Mahaayaana are two branches of Buddhism.
It is the modern branch which is the nearest to the original. Buddhism has at least two main branches, Theravada which started in 6th century BCE and Mahayana, 3rd century BCE.
Yes. All sects or sub-groups of Buddhism follow one of these two major branches.
Simply put yes it is true.
Theravada Buddhism focuses on the individual; Mahayana Buddhism focuses on society as a whole.
This is too complex to answer in full here, but please refer to this excellent website which has a detailed discussion of the schools and lineages:http://www.buddhanet.net/e-learning/history/schools.htmThe three branches of Buddhism are Mahayana Buddhism, Vajrayana Buddhism, and Theravada Buddhism.
it's different beliefs and religion
Both branches of Buddhism agree on the basic teachings of the Buddha. However, the Mahayana believes that the Buddha had an additional body of teachings.More specifically, Theravada Buddhism teaches that the best way to help both others and oneself is to attain enlightenment and the end of rebirth. The Mahayana believes that it is better to continue to be reborn in order to lead others to enlightenment.
When dealing with the number of Buddhists, ..............There are around 350 million Buddhists in general, in the world. But Theravada Buddhists are 150 million in number.(The number of the Buddhists in general is relatively high due to the heavy population of China, who are Mahayana Buddhists.)When dealing with the types of Buddhism, .................There are many branches of Buddhism. One of them, named 'Theravada' contains the original (unfixed, unadjusted, or unamended) teachings of the Buddha.(It is said that during the Third Buddhist Council, there are more than 18 branches of Buddhism)The other branches of Buddhism occurred after the second Buddhist Council due to the division among the Buddhists.
Its all because of what people believe! Some people have different views in Buddhism that go in different ways like the Chinese Buddhism and Sinhalese Buddhism. They are very ancient and are retold over the world, even before Christianity! So now that there are two ways of becoming a Buddhist people believe differently.
Well there are two branches of Buddhism: Theravada and Mahayana.They are further divided into several sects or schools of Buddhism. Tibetan, Nichiren, Pure Land, Zen, Singon, and Tendai are all Mahayana Buddhist sects.