Mentally or physically inferior or a college student.
{| |- | There were a number of ways to be deferred. Often those attending college could obtain a deferrement. Those working in jobs related to the defense industry would often be deferred. |}
You meant "man" being deferred from the draft. If he's already a "soldier" he's already in the army. How to avoid the draft? Stay in college, carry 18 units, maintain a 2.0 average, and you don't have to serve your country!
It was the North that had the problems with the draft. An affluent young man could pay a substitute to do his service for him. This was obviously bad for morale. But it also didn't help the armies much. Simply - who were these substitutes? Obviously, men who had been too young or too old when the draft was first announced, or men who had been dodging the draft, or men who had already been rejected by the army.
During WW2, the local government formed a Draft Board who selected young men for military duty. They went through a selection process and sent out a "Draft Letter" informing them to report to for duty. In the 1960's and even today, a young man who reaches the age of 18 must register for Selective Service and he would be sent a Draft Card. When and if he was required for military service, he would be contacted and it could be with a letter.
There "might" be a difference (splitting hairs) if one man flees to Canada (evading) verses another man burning his draft card (resisting). However, most people will probably agree that resisting/evading are both in the same category of draft resisting/draft evading/or draft dodging.
Like the Vietnam War, if a man didn't have the money to buy his way out of it, he got inducted (drafted). Wealthy men in the Civil War could purchase men to take their place in the military; wealthy men in the Viet War could hire expensive lawyers or go to colleges (draft deferrments). Poor men in either war had to accept the draft or go to prison.
{| |- | There were a number of ways to be deferred. Often those attending college could obtain a deferrement. Those working in jobs related to the defense industry would often be deferred. |}
You meant "man" being deferred from the draft. If he's already a "soldier" he's already in the army. How to avoid the draft? Stay in college, carry 18 units, maintain a 2.0 average, and you don't have to serve your country!
There was no draft in the south. A man could send a substitute to fight for him.
A man could avoid the draft by paying a substitute to take his place.
If he was a college student or mentally and/or physically UNFIT to serve his country.
It was the North that had the problems with the draft. An affluent young man could pay a substitute to do his service for him. This was obviously bad for morale. But it also didn't help the armies much. Simply - who were these substitutes? Obviously, men who had been too young or too old when the draft was first announced, or men who had been dodging the draft, or men who had already been rejected by the army.
During WW2, the local government formed a Draft Board who selected young men for military duty. They went through a selection process and sent out a "Draft Letter" informing them to report to for duty. In the 1960's and even today, a young man who reaches the age of 18 must register for Selective Service and he would be sent a Draft Card. When and if he was required for military service, he would be contacted and it could be with a letter.
hiring a substitude
A draft was begun and at first there were many volunteers. A wealthy man could also buy his way out of the draft by paying another man to take his place. The recruiters would also go to the docks when the ships arrived with young Irish immigrants men and sign them up. About 60% of the armies were Irish immigrants.
You could use laddie or chiel
This was passed as a bill since the civil war. Men have been drafted since 1860 and even though there is no active draft today a young man still has to register for the draft. It is possible that a draft could begin again and this time it will include young women. This ground work for this has all ready been done.
hiring a substitude