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The speed of the movement of the wave through the crust helps to work out the structure of the rocks below the surface of the earth. If the waves move slower the indication is that they are moving through a sedimentary type of rock such as sandstone. If the waves are moving more quickly that would indicate a more crystalline rock like granite..

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Q: How do scientists use seismic waves to work out the structure of the rocks beneath the surface?
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Because earths crust is denser than the mantle


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