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An ionic bond happens when one element (we will call this one atom A) that is significantly more electronegative than another pulls one of the electrons away from another atom (we will call this one atom B) that is less electronegative. Atom A has now taken on a more negative charge because it has added an electron to its valence shell and Atom B has now taken on a more positive charge because it has given up one of its valence electrons.

The Ionic bond then forms because of this difference of charges between atoms A and B. A good example of this is Salt. Chlorine is a very electronegative element and sodium has very little electronegativity. These atoms stay combined because of their difference of charges and when mixed in water they dissociate easily but will still reform this bonds when the water is no longer there.

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Q: How do you bond 2 neutral atoms to make an ionic bond?
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