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How is alkalinity measured?

Updated: 8/10/2023
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15y ago

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There are many popular indicators in chemistry for measuring the pH (or pOH) level of a substance, and they are referred to collectively as pH tests.

A litmus test is among the more popular of the tests and is usually used in the form of a strip of paper which functions as a dipstick. The paper (purple when neutral, though sometimes pale pink or pale blue to start with in commercial products) will turn red for a pH below 4.5 (acidic) and blue above 8.3 (basic). However, this leaves the alkaline range ambiguous, so it is not ideal for testing for the alkalinity of a substance.

Phenolphthalein is most commonly used in acid/base titrations to find the point of alkalinity and is very accurate. It is in liquid form and can be added to the chemical to be tested. On its own or in an acid phenolphthalein is completely clear, but in a basic solution a single drop can turn even a beaker-full a bright magenta. A very pale "rosy pink" will occur at equilibrium and is generally used in titrations to indicate alkalinity.

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13y ago
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15y ago

It is measured by the PH level. The higher the PH the more alkaline the substance is.

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13y ago

You use "litmus Paper" or "Universal indicator", then you check the readings on a Ph scale

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13y ago

Using the pH scale.

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Q: How is alkalinity measured?
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