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each carbon atom has 4 other carbon atoms bonded to it.
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∙ 15y ago
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What bond shape do the carbon atom in diamond have?
carbon atoms are tetrahedrally bonded with one another. The crystal structure of a diamond is a face-centered cubic or FCC lattice.
Is diamond 100 percent carbon?
yes, diamond is made of carbon. Diamond is a macromolecule made of many carbon atoms. Each carbon atom is joined to 4 more carbon atoms each. Having each atom of carbon bonded to four other atoms is why diamond is so hard- there are lots of strong chemical bonds to overcome.
What bonds can a carbon atom make?
Covalent bonds between carbon atoms; simple, double or triple.
Which carbon atom is arranged in a regular tetrahedral structure?
The Carbon atoms in diamond are arranged in a regular tetrahedral structure. The basic unit of diamond consists of one carbon atom covalently linked to four adjacent carbon atoms (since carbon is quadrivalent) which are placed at the four corners of a regular tetrahedron. The angle between each of the four covalent bonds between the central atom and each of the corner atoms is 104 degrees 28 minutes. This basic unit extends throughout the crystal of diamond endowing it with enormous strength.
Why does the second carbon atom in propene only have one hydrogen-carbon bond?
The second carbon in propene only has one attached hydrogen atom because it already has three other bonds, and carbon generally forms four bonds in total. There are two carbon-carbon sigma bonds, and one carbon-carbon pi bond. Thus, the second carbon can only bond to one hydrogen atom.
What is the ionic bonding of diamond?
Diamond is a covalent substance in which every carbon atom is linked with four other carbon atoms tetrahedraly through covalent (sigma) bonds.
What bond shape do the carbon atom in diamond have?
carbon atoms are tetrahedrally bonded with one another. The crystal structure of a diamond is a face-centered cubic or FCC lattice.
Is diamond 100 percent carbon?
yes, diamond is made of carbon. Diamond is a macromolecule made of many carbon atoms. Each carbon atom is joined to 4 more carbon atoms each. Having each atom of carbon bonded to four other atoms is why diamond is so hard- there are lots of strong chemical bonds to overcome.
Why a carbon atom cannot make 4 bonds with another carbon atom?
Its all because of the electron dencity around the nucleus.when a carbon atom makes 3 bonds with another carbon atom there exists 1 sigma bond and 2 pi bonds,but it needs very high energy to have 1 sigma bond and 3 pi bonds that's why a carbon atom cannot make 4 bonds with another carbon atom.
What is the oxidation number of carbon-atom in diamond?
zero for carbon in diamond
It would be easy to separate the carbon atoms in diamond?
Each carbon atom in diamond is bonded to its neighbor by four covalent bonds. A lot of energy is needed to separate carbons atoms in diamond, as indicated by its high melting point and hardness.
Which molecules show an appropriate number of bonds around each carbon atom?
A molecule that shows an appropriate number of bonds around each carbon atom will display carbon with 4 bonds. Carbon has 4 valence electrons and wants to share 4 times to get a total of 8.
Why can a carbon atom form a variety of shapes?
The carbon atom goes through covalent bonding, which allows for it to be shaped differently according to the where the other carbon atoms it bonds with are. The carbon atom can bond as a sheet, just as in graphite, but are held together by weak intermolecular forces of attraction between the charged ends of the graphite layers. The carbon atom can also form the tetrahedral structure, which is seen in diamond, where it bonds with 4 other carbon atoms from the top, bottom, left and right.
How many single covalent bonds can a carbon atom form?
A carbon atom can form 4 single covalent bonds
How many bonds can each atom of carbon and each atom of hydrogen form?
Carbon 4Hydrogen 1
What bonds can a carbon atom make?
Covalent bonds between carbon atoms; simple, double or triple.
Can carbon and oxygen combine?
Yes. Carbon dioxide is a compound formed when a carbon atom covalently bonds to two oxygen atoms with the formula CO2. Carbon monoxide is a compound formed when one carbon atom covalently bonds with one oxygen atom with the formula CO.
