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When an atom loses an electron, it becomes positive (Since you're taking away something that is negative). It would not become an ion, it would become a cation.

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13y ago
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13y ago

Magnesium has two outer electrons and will lose the electrons to form a 2+ ion.

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11y ago

Generally, two. Magnesium becomes the charged cation,

Mg 2+

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Q: How many electron will Magnesium gain or lose when its forms an ion?
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To form an ion does a sodium atom have to lose or gain a electron?

lose an electron, forms Na+, sodium with a charge of plus one.


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Magnesium atoms lose 2 electrons to form a Mg2+ ion, and fluorine atoms gain 1 electron to form a F- ion. One magnesium ion forms an electrostatic attraction with two fluoride ions. This electrostatic attraction is an ionic bond. The resulting ionic compound is MgF2. Mg2+ + 2F- ---> MgF2


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