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What is a reaction that breaks down compounds by the addition of water?
Hydrolysis is the type of reaction occurring when complex molecules are broken down into simpler ones by the addition of water.Example:Hydrolysis of a molecule of a disaccharide, such as sucrose, into two molecules of a monosaccharide, such as glucose.C12H22O11 + H2O ---> 2C6H12O6
What is the process called by which food is broken do to its structures of water?
There are two possible answers to your question. The process in which food is broken down into smaller, soluble substances is digestion. However I think you might be after the type of chemical reaction involved in digestion, which is hydrolysis. Hydrolysis is the breakdown of a larger molecule into smaller molecules by reacting with water. So, for example, maltose is broken down into glucose by hydrolysis reactions, and proteins are broken down into amino acids by hydrolysis reactions. See http://www.biotopics.co.uk/as/disaccharidehydrolysis.html for a simple animation of the hydrolysis of maltose.
What type of reaction breaks covalent bonds by the addition of water molecules?
Hydrolysis is the type of reaction that breaks covalent bonds by the addition of water molecules. In hydrolysis, a water molecule is split and its components (H and OH) are added to the atoms within the covalent bond, breaking it apart. This process is commonly involved in the breakdown of large molecules into smaller ones during digestion.
Is water released when a peptide bond between two amino acids is broken?
No, a water molecule is released during condensation(dehydration) reactions. There are two opposite reactions: hydrolysis and condensation. Hydrolysis breaks apart polymers into monomers. In the process, water molecules are broken apart to "cap" the ends of the monomers. In condensation reactions, two monomers are joined and a molecule of water is formed and removed.
Can macromolecules be broken down by hydrolysis?
Yes, macromolecules such as proteins, carbohydrates, and fats can be broken down by hydrolysis. Hydrolysis is a chemical reaction that uses water to break down complex molecules into smaller components. For example, proteins are broken down into amino acids, carbohydrates into sugars, and fats into fatty acids and glycerol.
What is the process in which molecules are broken apart by the addiction of water molecules?
The process in which molecules are broken apart by the addition of water molecules is called hydrolysis. In hydrolysis, a water molecule is added to the molecule being broken down, causing a chemical reaction that splits the molecule into two or more smaller molecules. This process is important for digestion and metabolism in living organisms.
How are large molecules broken down into glucose molecules?
Large carbohydrates are broken down by hydrolysis, or the addition of water molecules.
A protein consisting of six amino acids undergoes hydrolysis How many water molecules must be broken down and reattached to amino acid molecules during this process?
Five. One molecule of water will be used to break each bond between the amino acids. Since there are five bonds, then five molecules of water will be required for the hydrolysis of this peptide.
What is the chemical reactions that allow large molecules to be broken apart into smaller molecules by adding water called?
Hydrolysis is the chemical reaction that breaks down large molecules into smaller molecules by adding water. Hydrolysis involves the cleavage of chemical bonds through the addition of water molecules.
What type of chemical reaction occurs when polymers are broken apart by water?
Hydrolysis. Polymers are broken down into monomers in a process known as hydrolysis
What is a reaction that breaks down compounds by the addition of water?
Hydrolysis is the type of reaction occurring when complex molecules are broken down into simpler ones by the addition of water.Example:Hydrolysis of a molecule of a disaccharide, such as sucrose, into two molecules of a monosaccharide, such as glucose.C12H22O11 + H2O ---> 2C6H12O6
What type of chemical reaction happens occurs when polymers are broken apart by water?
Hydrolysis is the type of chemical reaction that occurs when polymers are broken apart by water. In hydrolysis, water molecules break the bonds between the individual monomers that make up the polymer chain. This results in the breakdown of the polymer into its individual monomer units.
What type fo chemical reaction occurs when polymers are broken apart by water?
Hydrolysis is the chemical reaction that occurs when polymers are broken apart by water. This reaction involves the addition of water molecules to the polymer chain, causing it to break into smaller units.
What is the process called by which food is broken do to its structures of water?
There are two possible answers to your question. The process in which food is broken down into smaller, soluble substances is digestion. However I think you might be after the type of chemical reaction involved in digestion, which is hydrolysis. Hydrolysis is the breakdown of a larger molecule into smaller molecules by reacting with water. So, for example, maltose is broken down into glucose by hydrolysis reactions, and proteins are broken down into amino acids by hydrolysis reactions. See http://www.biotopics.co.uk/as/disaccharidehydrolysis.html for a simple animation of the hydrolysis of maltose.
When a protein consiting of six amino acids underges hydrolysis how many water molecules must be broken down?
Five water molecules, one for each peptide bond.
What is the term that refers to the type of reaction occurring when complex molecules are broken down into simpler ones by the addition of water?
Hydrolysis
What happens during hydrolysis?
polymers are broken up into separate monomers. The bonds are broken as water is added.Read more: http://wiki.answers.com/What_happens_during_a_hydrolysis_reaction#ixzz1jZr7nspK
