0
Aspirin or acetylsalicylic acid, is a derivative of salicylic acid that is a mild, nonnarcotic analgesic useful in the relief of headache and muscle and joint aches. The drug works by inhibiting the production of prostaglandins, body chemicals that are necessary for blood clotting and which also sensitize nerve endings to pain.
The father of modern medicine was Hippocrates, who lived sometime between 460 B.C and 377 B.C. Hippocrates was left historical records of pain relief treatments, including the use of powder made from the bark and leaves of the willow tree to help heal headaches, pains and fevers.
By 1829, scientists discovered that it was the compound called salicin in willow plants which gave you the pain relief. According to "From A Miracle Drug" written by Sophie Jourdier for the Royal Society of Chemistry: "It was not long before the active ingredient in willow bark was isolated; in 1828, Johann Buchner, professor of pharmacy at the University of Munich, isolated a tiny amount of bitter tasting yellow, needle-like crystals, which he called salicin.
In 1899, a German chemist named Felix Hoffmann, who worked for a German company called Bayer, rediscovered the formula. Felix Hoffmann made some of the formula and gave it to his father who was suffering from the pain of Arthritis. With good results, Felix Hoffmann then convinced Bayer to market the new wonder drug.
Aspirin was patented on February 27, 1900.
The folks at Bayer came up with the name Aspirin, it comes from the 'A" in acetyl chloride, the "spir" in spiraea ulmaria (the plant they derived the salicylic acid from) and the 'in' was a then familiar name ending for medicines.
Wiki User
∙ 13y ago
Wiki User
∙ 13y agoIt was isolated formt he bark of the yew tree.
Native populations have chewed it for pain relief and general health.
2nd Answer:
Chewing willow bark was another way the American aboriginals got aspirin as a pain killer. A common plant that also contains quite a bit of aspirin is the Spirea bush.
Add your answer:
Earn +20 pts
What year was aspirin discovered?
Asprin was first discovered by a French Chemist named Charles Frederic Gerhardt in the year 1853, but it was not called aspirin until 1899.
Who discovered aspirin?
The active ingredient in aspirin is made by the willow tree and found in its bark. Willow bark was used from paleolithic times as an herbal remedy. It is not known who discovered its properties. Aspirin itself is a product that is made, not discovered.
Pfizer discovered what drug while searching for a cure for heart disease?
aspirin
Where does the raw material for aspirin come from?
The raw material for aspirin comes from the bark of the white willow tree. The medicinal use was first discovered in 1763.
How do you improve the yield of synthesized aspirin?
I'm not sure, but when we did a lab about it we discovered that using more water to rinse the solution causes very much Aspirin to be lost in the purification process.
What is the active ingredient in aspirin that gives the observed therapeutic properties?
The active ingredient in aspirin is acetyl salicylic acid. It was first discovered in willow bark by an Oxford scientist in 1763.
Many of your drugs have been discovered simply by copying the eating habits of the locals Where does aspirin comes from?
The willow tree
Who discovered the active ingredient in aspirin?
The Wikipedia entry for aspirin provides some history, including its origin as a willow bark extract, who first synthesized it chemically, and how it evolved to the OTC medication we use today.
Did Einstein discover aspirin?
If you have a headache, you might reach for the aspirin. And, aspirin is also known as a drug that can help in the event of heart attack. aspirin is a very successful drug, and even all of its qualities are not fully understood. But what is understood is that the synthesis of aspirin has made for the treatment of a number of ailments. While some of the chemicals found in aspirin have been known for centuries, the discovery of a way to synthesize a pure form of aspirin is relatively recent. The official record states that Felix Hoffmann discovered how to synthesize aspirin in 1897. However, new records indicate that it was actually his supervisor, Arthur Eichengrun, who discovered it. There is speculation that Eichengrun was erased in all references to the celebrated German brand due to the fact that he was a well known Nazi - which is odd since he was a Jew. In the end, Hoffmann got the glory, but we all get the benefits.
Which French scientist discovered aspirin?
The French chemist Charles Frederic Gerhardt was the first to prepare acetylsalicylic acid in 1853.
What is aspirin made out of?
Aspirin derives its name from its chemical formula, acetylsalicylic acid. The compound is formed from salicylic acid, which is derived from bark from a willow tree. The process was discovered to take away the intense stomach pains associated with salicylic acid.Interesting note: The same mechanism that makes salicylic acid into acetylsalicylic acid also turns morphene into heroin.
Does aspirin from a plant?
Aspirin is NOT a 'herbal remedy' - it's a chemical, known as acetylsalicylic acid, discovered by Bayer AG in Germany in 1897 .
