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It is formed by an upwelling of hot mantle material under the valley (which has elevated the land) and then split it as the hot mantle moves sideways away form the center of upwelling. This results in volcanoes and a Graben fault system (a rift valley) above the upwelling. Essentially the Rift Valley is the start of a new ocean - the two sides of Africa are splitting apart.
Devon Smith
The Great Valley was likely formed through a combination of tectonic activity, erosion, and the movement of glaciers during the Ice Age. Over millions of years, these natural processes helped to create the expansive landscape that is now known as the Great Valley.
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Which valley are 'U' shaped valley?
'U'-shaped valleys are typically formed by glacial erosion. Examples of such valleys include Yosemite Valley in California, and the Great Lakes region in North America.
Is the great rift valley in Africa a divergent boundary?
Yes, the Great Rift Valley in Africa is primarily formed by the movement of tectonic plates along a divergent boundary. The African Plate and the Somali Plate are moving apart, causing the Earth's crust to stretch and crack, creating the rift valley.
What is the valley that creates a Y shaped trench 3500 miles long?
The Great Rift Valley in Africa is a geological trench that extends approximately 3500 miles. It is known for its distinctive Y shape and is formed by the movement of tectonic plates, creating a diverse landscape and supporting unique ecosystems.
What is the flat open land between two great mountain ranges?
The flat open land between two great mountain ranges is called a valley. Valleys are often formed by the erosion of rivers and glaciers over time, creating a low-lying area surrounded by mountains on either side.
Is the great valley also called central valley?
No, the Great Valley and the Central Valley are two distinct geographic regions. The Great Valley refers to the area in California that runs parallel to the Sierra Nevada mountain range, while the Central Valley specifically refers to the elongated region in the middle of California that is known for its agricultural productivity.
How was the rifted valley formed?
The rift valley was formed when the continents divided it split open a large area in Africa and formed The Great Rift Valley.
What is the great valley that runs from north to south in east Africa what formed this valley?
I belive it is called the Great Rift Valley
How did the African Rift valley form?
the great rift valley formed when two plates shifted.
What are the two forces the formed the Great Rift Valley?
Gravity Thermal convection.
What is different from great rift valley to the Grand Canyon?
the Grand Canyon was formed by water errosion, the Great Rift Valley was caused by tectonic plate movement (moving apart)
What is the lush region that formed a great arc from the eastern shore of the mediterranean sea?
The Fertile Crescent, formed by Mesopotamia, the Levant and the Nile valley.
What has a huge crack on the east coast of Africa formed by plate tech-tonics?
The Great Rift Valley.
Is the great rift valley still forming today?
Yes, the faulting that formed it originally is still active.
What is the widest valley in the world?
It depends on the definition. The world's largest geological depression is the Great Rift Valley running from Eritrea through Ethiopia to Mozambique at 26,830 square miles; however, since it is formed by plate tectonics rather than erosion, many do not consider it a true valley. The world's largest valley formed by glaciers and/or rivers (the conservative definition) is California's Central Valley at 22,500 square miles.
How the Yosemite valley was formed?
It was formed by glaciers
Age of the great rift valley?
Around 35 million years ago, the Great Rift Valley was formed by the tectonic breach of the African continental plate from the Arabian plate.
What California valley was formed by a glacier?
The Yosemite Valley is one such valley, but there are many.
