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Samples of the rock could be crushed to a fine powder, then separated by magnets to determine the relative percentage of iron.

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What this different between acid igneous rock and basic igneous rock?

Acidic igneous rocks have a higher silica content and lower magnesium and iron content compared to basic igneous rocks. Acidic rocks are typically light in color and have a higher viscosity, meaning they are more resistant to flow. Basic rocks, on the other hand, have a lower silica content, higher magnesium and iron content, and are typically dark in color with lower viscosity.


Does an igneous rock contain iron?

Igneous rocks can contain iron, but not all igneous rocks do. The presence of iron in an igneous rock depends on the composition of the magma from which the rock formed. Iron can be found in minerals such as magnetite, hematite, and pyroxene within certain igneous rocks.


Which of the igneous rock types has the lowest silica content?

Ultramafic igneous rock contains the least silica.


Is pumice in a example of a mafic igneous rock?

No, pumice is an example of a felsic igneous rock. Mafic rocks, like basalt, have lower silica content and higher iron and magnesium content compared to felsic rocks, like pumice, which have higher silica content and lower iron and magnesium content.


What are dark colored often extrusive igneous rocks containing iron magnesium or calcium?

They are referred to as mafic, a word representing their magnesium and iron content.


How are light colored igneous rocks different?

Light colored igneous rocks have a higher silica content and are known as felsic rocks. They have a lower density and are more common in continental crust. These rocks tend to be rich in minerals like quartz, potassium feldspar, and muscovite.


Is iron a igneous or sedimentary rock?

Iron, or Iron Ore, is a mineral that is found within rock. It would be more likely to be found in igneous rocks as a vein or ore to be mined. However, red sandstone has particles of iron ore within it, which give it the reddy colour.


Rocks that have high levels of iron and magnesium are called?

Igneous rocks with high iron and magnesium content are known as mafic. This word comes from the combination of the "Ma" for magnesium and Fe for iron, MaFe, Mafic


Are igneous rocks like gabbro and basalt silica-deficient with high magnesium and iron?

Yes, gabbro and basalt are silica-deficient igneous rocks that have high magnesium and iron content. Gabbro is a coarse-grained rock, while basalt is fine-grained due to differences in cooling rates. Both rocks form from the cooling of magma with low silica content.


Are basaltic igneous rocks high in iron and magnesium?

Yes, basaltic igneous rocks are typically high in iron and magnesium. This is because basalt forms from the partial melting of the Earth's mantle, which is rich in these elements. The high iron and magnesium content gives basalt its dark color and dense, fine-grained texture.


What is composition of acidic igneous rocks?

Acidic igneous rocks, also known as felsic rocks, are composed primarily of light-colored minerals such as quartz, feldspar, and mica. These rocks have a high silica content and typically have a lower iron and magnesium content compared to mafic rocks. Examples of acidic igneous rocks include granite and rhyolite.


In general how does the density of a light colored igneous rock differ from that of a dark colored igneous rock?

Light-coloured igneous rocks, such as granite, have a higher silica content and lower iron and magnesium than darker ones, such as basalt. Since iron and magnesium are very dense minerals, this makes darker igneous rocks more dense than lighter ones.