Water piped downhill from a reservoir to create considerable pressure, drives turbines connected to alternators that generate the electricity. That is then transformed up to transmit it over long distances at high voltages hence low currents, for efficiency. ++++ [Original answer is: ] This is a small version you can build by yourself.
The water pushes a wheel, the wheel has a gear on the side of it mounted to the axle or pivot point. The larger the gear the better. The gear has a belt like one in a car engine. The belt attaches to a spindle on an alternator. The wires coming from an alternator run to a battery bank and will charge the batteries that are daisy chained together. From the batteries, it is recommended you have a power converter so you don't push too much power through the electrics you are powering. As long as the water is pushing the wheel the alternator will charge the batteries and provide power to your electronics.
Cruachan Power Station is a storage hydro-electric power station whereas a Normal Hydroelectric power station is produced and then used, no storage needed.
Power generated by hydroelectric means is no different than power produced by any other means. The only way to demonstrate efficiency and conservation of energy is by keeping the lakes above the dams full of water.
Hydroelectric power is used all the time. It has been estimated that hydroelectric power is responsible for up to 20% of the worlds electricity. A large percent of this from China.
The process of using falling water to spin turbines is called hydroelectric power.
Hydroelectric power is produced when water is dammed or concentrated to one point: turbines. The turbines spin as the rushing water speeds down the pipes or dam. As the turbines spin, they also turn a generator which needs movement to provide energy. The electricity produced by a generator is then transfered to power lines which carry electricity for hundreds of miles.
Hydroelectric power is produced by running water.
Hydroelectric power.
Hydroelectric power
Hydroelectric power.
electricity produced by running water
Hydroelectric power.
Hydroelectric power is produced by running water.
Cruachan Power Station is a storage hydro-electric power station whereas a Normal Hydroelectric power station is produced and then used, no storage needed.
Hydroelectric power.
Hydroelectric power
It is produced by hydroelectric dams. In these dams, falling water (water in motion) is used to turn turbines which rotate the alternator - the machine that generates the electricity.
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