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nature of the R group

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If the monomers are amino acids, they may differ from each other by their side chains, also known as R-groups. These side chains can vary in size, shape, charge, and chemical properties, which influence the overall structure and function of the protein they form.

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Q: If the monomers are amino acids they may differ from each other by their?
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What is the monomer and polymer of proteins?

The monomer of proteins are amino acids, which are linked together through peptide bonds to form a polymer called polypeptide chains. These polypeptide chains can further fold and interact with each other to form the final protein structure.


What is the monomer for glycogen?

The monomer for glycogen is glucose. Glycogen is a polysaccharide made up of a chain of glucose molecules linked together through alpha-glycosidic bonds.


What is the difference between L amino acid and D amino acid?

L and D amino acids refer to the configuration of the molecule around a central carbon atom. In L amino acids, the amino group is on the left side of the central carbon atom, while in D amino acids it is on the right side. L amino acids are more common in nature and are the building blocks of proteins, while D amino acids are less common and have specific biological functions.


Which of the following is a polymer a amino acids b monosaccharide c nucleotide d DNA?

DNA is the only polymer in that list. The other 3 options are all individual subunits that could be made into a polymer. Amino acids are the monomers (individual subunits) that up DNA and RNA


How many amino acids could be found in the human body?

There are twenty common protein amino acids in your body, of which half can be formed in the cells. The remainder need to be consumed in our diet, as our body cannot make them, yet they are still vital. There are 2 other amino acids very ocassionally used in proteins (only one in humans) meaning that are 21 different protein amino acids in humans. Some biological pathways use other types of amino acids not found in proteins. There are at least six additional ones found in humans, but it would be difficult to determine an exact number.

Related questions

What is the monomer for glycogen?

The monomer for glycogen is glucose. Glycogen is a polysaccharide made up of a chain of glucose molecules linked together through alpha-glycosidic bonds.


How are proteins constructed from amino acids?

Like most of the other biological macromolecules, proteins are formed from the linkage of monomers called amino acids.


How proteins differ?

Proteins differ each other in their amino acid composition and the number of amino acids that form it. Not all the proteins are the same, although they are all made up of amino acids. the sequence of amino acids is determined by the mRNA which is transcribed by DNA in the nucleus.


How do amino acids distinguish from each other?

They differ from each other by the cognent that it is connected to.


Are all proteins polymers?

Yes, proteins are polymers composed of amino acids linked together by peptide bonds. Each protein is made up of a unique sequence of amino acids that determines its structure and function in living organisms.


Organic molecules containing carboxyl groups are?

Amino acids, which are the monomers of protein, other proteins and organic acids, such as citric acid, acetic acid or fatty acid.


How do essential amino acids differ from non-essential amino acids?

"Essential" amino acids are those that are essential in the diet. The body can make the others from simpler compounds. Which amino acids are "essential" depends on the species; they're not the same for humans that they are for, say, cats. Other than that, there's no difference.


Are carbohydrate amino acid?

No. Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins. Carbohydrates contain simple sugars (monosaccharides) and polymers of sugars (disaccharides and polysaccharides).


How many kind of monomers of proteins are there?

There are 20 amino acids used to make proteins by all living things. There are a few additional amino acids that some archaebacteria use to make proteins that are not used by other living things. There are many more synthetic amino acids that can be made, but while synthetic proteins can be made with them no living thing uses these additional amino acids.


Where are amino acids in the cell?

Single amino acids are found in the cytoplasm of the cell. They are mainly useful in protein synthesis, although they have other uses.


What is protein broken into?

All nutrients are broken down into their respective monomers in order to be absorbed into the blood stream. The monomers of a protein are amino acids - this is what your body's cells use to build up other proteins.


Can proteins form polymers?

Yes, proteins are made of amino acids that can be polymerized through peptide bond formation. Proteins are essentially long chains of amino acids that fold into specific three-dimensional shapes to carry out various functions in the body.