Australia did not have a capital city in 1901. Discussions were held to decide on a capital, and after numerous sites were selected as possibilities, votes were taken each time the government changed - which was regularly in the early years. The vote changed from one site to another in 1904, 1905 and 1908. It was only in October 1908 that the Canberra site was officially identified as the location for the new Federal capital.
Cities are not discovered; they are founded. No Australian capital city was either discovered or established in 1810. * Sydney - 1788 * Hobart - 1804 * Brisbane - 1825 * Perth - 1829 * Melbourne - 1835 * Adelaide - 1837 * Darwin - 1869 * Canberra - 1913
Australia was founded on January 1, 1901. The capital of Australia is Canberra.
Australia's capital city in 2010 was the same as it has been since Federation in 1901 - and that is Canberra. No other city has ever been Australia's capital.
Canberra became Australia's federal capital.
Canberra became Australia's federal capital.
Australia has only ever had one capital city, and that is Canberra.After Fedeation in 1901, and until the new Fedal capital could be built, the Australian parliament had to meet in Melbourne, but Melbourne was never Australia's capital city.
Melbourne was the initial capital following the 1901 Federation of Australia. In 1927, the seat of national government was moved to the newly created city of Canberra, which continues to serve as the national capital to this day.
It is often thought that Melbourne was the temporary national capital from federation in 1901 until the opening of Canberra in 1927. In actuality, Melbourne was never officially the capital city of Australia, but it was the temporary seat of power in Australia - a fine line of difference. From 1901 to 1927, the Australian Parliament met in Parliament House, Melbourne, which it borrowed from the parliament of the state of Victoria, which in turn sat in the Exhibition Building. Sydney was never the capital, or even acting capital of Australia.
Australia did not have a capital city in 1901. The new Federal Parliament met in Melbourne, simply because it was the only city with a building (the Royal Exhibition Building) large enough to house the Parliament. However, Melbourne was never officially awarded the status of "National capital" or even "temporary capital". It was merely the temporary seat of power. Canberra was established as Australia's capital city in 1927, when the first Parliament House was constructed.
In 1901, six states, Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria, Tasmania, South Australia and Western Australia combined to form the Commonwealth of Australia which includes the Australian Capital territory and the Northern Territory. The latter became a State more recently. New Zealand, by the way, was given the option of becoming part of Australia in 1901 but remains independent.
Yes and no. Canberra was only formally established in 1913. Prior to 1901, the states were not federated and therefore there was no national capital. Between 1901 and 1913, the temporary seat of power was in Melbourne, but Melbourne was not Australia's capital city. The fact was, Melbourne was the only city with a building large enough to house all of Parliament. Canberra is the city listed as Australia's capital, past and present - not Melbourne.
Federation occurred in Australia in 1901.
Australia became one country in 1901. This was due to the federation act of 1901