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Fingerprints were first used as evidence in a criminal investigation in 1892 in Necochea, Argentina. During the investigation of the double murder of the two sons of a woman, Francisca Rojas, police interrogated their prime suspect, Rojas' neighbor, but could not extract a confession from him. In the ensuing investigation, the police presented fingerprint evidence to the mother herself, proving her own fingerprints were imprinted in blood at the crime scene, whereupon Rojas confessed to murdering her own two children.

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Fingerprints were first used as evidence in a court trial in 1902 in Paris, France, in which Henri-Leon Scheffer was convicted of the murder of Joseph Reibel based, in part, upon evidence of fingerprints left behind on a broken glass case. Scheiffer's fingerprints were deposited upon the glass in such a way, the prosecution successfully argued, that could only be done after the glass was broken, proving Scheffer left behind his fingerprints after the case was broken, and therefore at the scene and time of the murder.

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Q: In which year and country was the first case of a conviction based on fingerprint evidence?
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Related questions

Who will indicate the criminal history record is not based on fingerprint identification?

A trained forensic expert or an analyst can indicate if a criminal history record is not based on fingerprint identification by examining the evidence, such as the fingerprint samples, and comparing them with existing records. If there are discrepancies or inconsistencies in the fingerprint analysis, this can suggest that the record is not based on accurate fingerprint identification.


Does a DUI show up on finger print check?

No, a DUI arrest or conviction does not typically show up on a fingerprint check. Fingerprint checks are used to identify individuals based on their unique fingerprint patterns, not to access their criminal history. DUI arrests or convictions would appear on a criminal background check conducted by law enforcement agencies.


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yes because, there is a lack of real evidence, like body sample, evidence from the footage, eyewitnesses, etc, hence a conviction is made


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An indictment is a formal accusation that a person has committed a crime, issued by a grand jury based on evidence presented by a prosecutor. A conviction, on the other hand, is a formal declaration of guilt by a court or jury after a trial or guilty plea. Indictment precedes a trial, while conviction follows a trial.


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