Congressional oversight has failed recently due to partisan politics. Republican congressmen are often hesitant to bring blame to a president from their own politics. In addition, Congressional work has increased substantially. Congressmen now have much more work in keeping up with matters like the budget or the needs of the electorate.
The Congress is effective in exercising legislative oversight of the federal bureaucracy. This s due to the fact the it is tasked with responsibility of making laws and as such it will be ideal in playing the oversight law in most legislative matters.
Congress serves as a check on the activities of the bureaucracy. Congress oversees the bureaucracy in a number of ways.
1) Duplication - Congress rarely gives any one job to a single agency. For example, drug trafficking is the task of the Customs Services, the FBI, the Drug Enforcement Administration, the Border Patrol, and the Defense Department. Although this spreading out of the responsibility often leads to contradictions among agencies and sometimes inhibits the responsiveness of government, it also keeps any one agency from becoming all powerful.
2) Authorization - No agency may spend money unless it has first been authorized by Congress. Authorization legislation originates in a legislative committee, and states the maximum amount of money that an agency may spend on a given program. Furthermore, even if funds have been authorized, Congress must also appropriate the money. An appropriation is money formally set aside for a specific use, and it usually is less than the amount authorized. The Appropriations Committees in both houses of Congress must divide all available money among the agencies, and almost always they cut agency budgets from the levels authorized.
3) Hearings - Congressional committees may hold hearings as part of their oversight responsibilities. Agency abuses may be questioned publicly, although the committee holding the hearings typically has the oversight responsibility, so a weak agency may reflect weak oversight.
4) Rewriting legislation - If they wish to restrict the power of an agency, Congress may rewrite legislation or make it more detailed. Every statute is filled with instructions to its administrators, the more detailed the instructions, the better able Congress is to restrict the agency's power. Still, an agency usually finds a way to influence the policy, no matter how detailed the orders of Congress.
sunset laws, gov. accounting office, and the congressional budgest office
Congress control the bureaucracy in way through congressional oversight, and budget review. in other words they can control how much funding one agency get compared to the other.
No. Most of the federal bureaucracy is under the Executive branch.
Control of the bureaucracy through legislative oversight is a matter of exercising the legislative veto and its spending authority.
Legislative Oversight.
Budget approval
Oversight
Non-legislative functions of Congress are examples of oversight and public education.
Non-legislative functions of Congress are examples of oversight and public education.
Samuel Njuguna has written: 'The parliamentary budget oversight in Kenya' -- subject(s): Legislative oversight, Budget
Legislative veto
legislative hearings audits of the executive branch
legislative oversight
Legislative
Legislative oversight is part of the constitutional principle of checks and balances because it involves the Supreme Court ruling on laws made in lower courts. The purpose of this is to be sure the laws are in keeping with the Constitution.