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Q: Is it true that to use lactose for food e. coli must take lactose across its cell membrane?
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What is the function of lac repressor system in E. coli?

It allows lactose to permeate the cell membrane, and then break bonds with glucose and galactose to use the lactose for food.


Does e-coli have a cell membrane?

Yes e-coli does have a cell membrane because all cells have a membrane


Is escherichia coli prokaryote?

Escherichia coli is a gram negative bacteria. It has a very thin layer of peptidoglycan in its cell membrane.


Is E. coli lactose fermenter?

yes it is lactose positive


What happen to lac repressor in E. coli when lactose is present?

E. coli binds with lactose which changes its conformation so that it no longer binds to DNA. This allows the lactose operon to be transcribed.


An E. coli cell without a functional LacI gene is expected to -be unable to transport lactose into te cell wall -be unable to metabolize lactose within the cell wall -always produce Beta-galactosidas?

Always produce Beta-galactosidas


What structures are found in E. coli?

Cell membrane, pilli, and ribosomes are common structures found in E. coli. Also, nucleolus and plasmids are found in E. coli.


Lactose in take in E. coli?

it is by lac operon syastem


What would you assume if you found RNA transcripts of lactose-utilizing genes within E coli?

the presence of lactose


To break down lactose Escherichia coli need three different what?

no


How does E. coli benefit by making enzymes to utilize lactose only when lactose is in the cellular environment?

By controlling gene expression, E. coli bacteria conserve resources and produce only those proteins that are needed


Describe how gene regulation occurs in bacterial cells?

Escherichi coli (E. coli) bacteria provide a good example of gene regulation - E. coli bacteria are genetically encoded to regulate production of enzymes that digest lactose only when lactose is present and no glucose is available.