DNA is condensed during Prophase, Anaphase and Telophase. Aka, M phase
No cells are not part of DNA. nucleotide bases make up DNA.
The smallest unit is the gene, which can be any length of base pairs, A, C, T, and G. All genes fit on DNA. DNA is a double helix shape, meaning it looks like a ladder twisted around in a spiral shape. The "rungs" are the bases, and the long part is made out of a sugar, deoxyribose, and a phosphate group. All that DNA is then condensed into chromosomes.
DNA is like a master plan in that it has all the plans for all the proteins the body makes. RNA is like a blueprint because it carries the information that tells a a cell how to produce a specific protein.
You get DNA from your parents and the DNA get mixed and with some part of mother's and some part of father's.The process in parents that is DNA copying takes place to create copies of DNA of parents and hence this DNA go into the child.The Germ cells or the sex cells contain the individual traits.Sperm- MaleOvaries (Egg)-Female
DNA is what codes for genes. Alot of DNA together makes a gene, and many genes and other sections of DNA make a chromosome. Lets say for example the chromosome is a cookbook, and a gene is just one recipe, then the DNA molecules are the letters and the paper. Not all DNA codes for a gene/recipe for example in the cookbook there may be some pages explaining kitchen tools, or how to choose fresh vegetables.
It replicates
the DNA has condensed from chromatin into chromosomes Interphase has three distinct phases: G1, S, and G2. In G1, the cell grows after its last mitosis cycle. In S (for "synthesis"), the cell synthesizes another copy of DNA. In G2, the cell doubles all the organelles and prepares for the beginning of mitosis. During prophase, chromatin condenses into chromosomes and the nuclear envelope breaks down.
the nucleus contains all DNA
DNA replication is technically not part of mitosis. Mitosis is simply the splitting of the nucleus. DNA replication however is part of the interphase, which is part of the cell cycle. The DNA replication is also known as the S phase in the interphase. In this part, the DNA is replicated creating two sets of all genetic information.
Heterochromatin
The DNA in all body cells should be identical.
DNA replication during interphase occurs in the nucleus. All other phases of mitosis occur in the cytoplasm after the nuclear membrane is disassembled.
No cells are not part of DNA. nucleotide bases make up DNA.
Chromatid- one of two identical parts of the chromosome after "S" phaseCentromere- the point where the two chromatids crossChromosome- carries DNA in (and between) organisms.
The smallest unit is the gene, which can be any length of base pairs, A, C, T, and G. All genes fit on DNA. DNA is a double helix shape, meaning it looks like a ladder twisted around in a spiral shape. The "rungs" are the bases, and the long part is made out of a sugar, deoxyribose, and a phosphate group. All that DNA is then condensed into chromosomes.
When replicating or during transcription, DNA needs to uncoil in order to give the proper code. When the chromosomes are condensed, it cannot uncoil itself to give any sort of message. In order for the cell to remain functional, it must be able to code DNA.
All of it, that is the shape of the molecule.