divine right
Hobbes, Locke, and Rousseau
John Locke's social contract theory of government is most closely associated with his work "Two Treatises of Government," specifically the Second Treatise. In this document, Locke discusses the idea of natural rights, popular sovereignty, and the consent of the governed as the foundation for a legitimate government.
declaration of independence
john Locke
John Locke's political theories are considered to have heavily influenced the US Constitution.
The theory most closely associated with John Locke is the social contract theory, which suggests that individuals in a society agree to give up certain freedoms in exchange for protection of their natural rights by the government. Locke's theories also highlight the importance of consent of the governed and the idea of tabula rasa, or the belief that individuals are born with a blank slate.
Yes, John Locke was associated with the Whig political party in England. Locke's political philosophy heavily influenced the Whig ideology, particularly in promoting limited government, individual rights, and the social contract theory.
John Locke
The theory that supports the replacement of government when it oversteps its power is often associated with John Locke's concept of social contract theory. According to this theory, individuals have the right to rebel against a government that violates their natural rights, such as life, liberty, and property. This theory provides a justification for revolution and the establishment of a new government that better protects the rights of its citizens.
John Locke
John Locke
Many of the ideas of Locke, Montesquieu, and Rousseau were associated with the development of political philosophy and theories on governance, individual rights, the social contract, and the separation of powers. They contributed to shaping modern democratic principles and ideals of constitutional government.