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Joint statement by the u.s and Britain expressing the belief in the right of all people to choose theform of government under which they will live?
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Atlantic charter
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The way in which heat travels throgh air in the form of waves?
Heat travels in theform of Infra red. It is an electromagnetic wave type
Where is theFORM TO FILE tn income tax return?
Tennessee tax forms can be found here: http://www.tennessee.gov/revenue/forms/indinc/index.htm
What is document.getElementById in javascript?
document.getElementById() is a JavaScript method that returns a reference to a DOM object identified by the value passed to it. For instance, if you can a form with the following HTML code.... <form method="post" id="theForm"> You would be able to reference the form by assigning a variable to the returned value of document.getElementById(). Such as: var myForm = document.getElementById("theForm"); You could them use the other DOM methods to manipulate this object (adding CSS styles, adding and removing children, etc.)
Why do you think Shakespeare wanted to tell his audience the story of Julius Caesar?
Well, it has a number of good conflicts and some action in the form of an onstage murder and a battle scene. Those points make it a promising story for a play. Also, many people in the audience would already know the story.
Was the Third Reich during the same time period as the Holocaust?
The Third Reich refers to the whole of the period when the Nazis were in power (1933-45); the Holocaust usually refers to the period of the systematic mass extermination of the Jews from 1941-45.
What is the difference between a kelly ball test and a slump test?
kelly ball testThis is a simple field test consisting of the measurement of the indentation made by15 cm diameter metal hemisphere weighing 13.6 kg. when freely placed on fresh concrete.The test has been devised by Kelly and hence known as Kelly Ball Test. This has not beencovered by Indian Standards Specification. The advantages of this test is that it can beperformed on the concrete placed in site and it is claimed that this test can be performed fasterwith a greater precision than slump test.slump testSlump test is the most commonly used method of measuring consistency of concretewhich can be employed either in laboratory or at site of work. It is not a suitable method forvery wet or very dry concrete. It does not measure all factors contributing to workability, noris it always representative of the placability of the concrete.The appartus for conducting the slump test essentially consists of a metallic mould in theform of a frustum of a cone having the internal dimensions as under:Bottom diameter : 20 cmTop diameter : 10 cmHeight : 30 cm
Can you transmit data ex GPS information or video over a two way radio if so how?
Data . . . Yes. You can use a 2-way (land mobile) radio to convey information indigital form. In fact, most modern 2-way (LMR) systems carry the voices in theform of digital data.Video . . . In principle, video can be carried over a 2-way radio, but you wouldn'tlike what you see. 2-way radio is a narrow-band communication channel, so anyinformation has to be sent over it rather slowly. For video, that means slow-scanand low-resolution pictures. Ham radio operators do it, but you'd get tired of it.GPS . . . Sure. The GPS data comes down from the satellites rather slowly, andafter it's detected and massaged by a GPS receiver, it can easily be carried toanother place over a land-mobile-radio link. But all that would tell you is thelocation of the GPS receiver, i.e. the 2-way radio that sends it, which you wouldprobably already know. It wouldn't tell you anything about the location of the2-way receiver where you're hearing it.
What is the return mailing address of the IRS for form 2159?
The below information comes from page 6 of the instructions for the FORM 2159. Go to the IRS gov website and use the search box for FORM 2159After you complete, sign (along with your spouse if this is a joint liability), and datethis agreement form, give it to your participating employer. If you received theform by mail, please give the employer a copy of the letter that came with it.Your employer should mark the payment frequency on the form and sign it. Thenthe employer should return all parts of the form to the IRS address on your letteror the address shown in the "For assistance" box on the front of the form.If you need assistance, please call the appropriate telephone number below orwrite IRS at the address shown on the form. However, if you received thisagreement by mail, please call the telephone number on the letter that came withit or write IRS at the address shown on the letter.For assistance, call: 1-800-829-0115 (Business),or1-800-829-8374 (Individual -- Self-Employed/Business Owners), or1-800-829-0922 (Individuals -- Wage Earners)
Why don't astronomers use meters to measure the distance between stars?
The nearest star, our sun, is about 150,000,000,000 meters from Earth. The nextnearest star is about 40,142,000,000,000,000 meters. The numbers are just toounwieldy, so it's much simpler to use the light year as a unit of distance inastronomy. One light year is about 9,460,700,000,000 meters.It's the same reason that we don't express the distance from New York to Londonin millimeters, only on an even larger scale.Like everybody else, when an astronomer makes a measurement that he wants towrite down, remember, and discuss with other people about, he wants it in theform of the most convenient number.The two stars closest to us are about 39,735,067,980,000,000 meters apart.When astronomers discuss it, they call it "4.2 light years".Which number do you think is easier to handle ?Similarly, the diameter of the Milky Way Galaxy is estimated to be in the order of946,073,047,300,000,000,000 meters, and the next nearest galaxy is estimated tobe of the order of 23,651,826,180,000,000,000,000 meters distant from us. I don'teven know how to speak those numbers, and I don't have the time to check themover and see whether I even typed them correctly.Obviously, the meter is dandy for measuring people, cars, and trees. But you needsomething more convenient as soon as you start talking about driving to grandma'shouse across town, and you need something muchmore convenient to describedistances off of the Earth.
What does the measurement term Extra Over Item means?
The Meaning of "Extra Over"By John B Molloy, LLB (Hons), BSc (Hons), FHKIS, FRICS, ACIArb Managing Director, James R Knowles(Hong Kong) LimitedWhen disputes arise and the matter isreferred to arbitration the representatives ofthe parties often spend a considerableamount of time arguing over who should bethe arbitrator. Quite often the argumentcentres as much on the qualifications of theperson to be appointed as much as hisidentity.The difficulties that may arise where aninappropriate choice of arbitrator is madecan be seen from the 1998 case of A and JRogers v Northern Ireland HousingExecutive where a dispute of a matter of apurely quantity surveying nature wasreferred to an arbitrator who clearly was nota quantity surveyor by profession.The case concerned the term "extra over", aterm common in Bills of Quantities and wellknown to all quantity surveyors.For example Section 6 of the Hong KongGovernment Standard Method ofMeasurement for Civil Engineering Worksrequires that items for pipes be measured inlinear metres and that the length shall becalculated along the centreline of the pipethrough pipe fittings and the like. Pipefittings such as bends are then measured bynumber as "Extra Over" items.Therefore if one wishes to assess the pricefor a bend it is the rate for the pipe, plus theextra over rate for the bend itself. Theconcept of this is clear and one would havethought well understood.However it seemed to caused considerabledifficulty to the arbitrator whose decisionwas the subject of an appeal in the above.In that matter a contract was let adopting theJCT Form of Contract 1980 Edition underwhich A and J Rogers were required tomodernise twenty four houses. As part ofthe works, temporary accommodation in theform of mobile homes were required tohouse the tenants and their belongingswhilst the individual houses weremodernised.Provision was made in the Bills ofQuantities for the mobile homes in thefollowing terms.Mobile Homesa) Four berth mobile homes. BSI mobilehomes (B.S. 3532 1981 amended 1983)duration not exceeding one week,supplying, connecting temporaryelectricity supply, rates and charges, allmaintenance, cleaning out anddisinfecting as necessary, removingfrom site, making good.12 No. at £280.00 each total£3,360.00b) Extra over for each additional week288 No. at £40.00 each total£11,520.00To a quantity surveyor the meaning of theseitems appears clear. There were twenty fourhomes to be modernised. Twelve mobilehomes were to be provided which wouldallow the work to be carried out in twophases of twelve houses at a time. The pricewas £280.00 for each mobile home for thefirst week. This price would include supply,deliver, set up connecting temporarysupplies, rates and removal on completion.For each week beyond the first the priceswould be £40 per week for each mobilehome which presumably would include formaintenance and utility charges.However the contractor argued that the priceof each mobile home for the first week was£280.00 and thereafter for each additionalweek the price should be £280 plus ?40totalling £320.The matter went to arbitration and thearbitrator agreed with the contractor that foreach additional week beyond the first theprice for each mobile home would be £320.The point was appealed and the Court,whilst commenting on the "ingeniousarguments" put forward by the contractor,came to a speedy conclusion that thearbitrator was incorrect in his decision.The arbitrator whilst appreciating that theprice for an extra over item such as a bendin a pipe was a combination of the rate forthe pipe and the extra over rate for the bend,failed to appreciate that the base item of themobile home for the first week had alreadybeen measured and paid for and thereforethe rate for each additional week was theextra over rate alone.In simple terms, and using the previousexample, if you have items in the Bills ofquantities for pipes - 10 metres and 'extraover for bends' - 10 no. If the one extra bendis required the additional sum is simply theextra over rate for the bend. The base ratefor the pipe has been paid for already.Had the parties chosen an experiencedquantity surveyor as arbitrator the problemsshould never have arisen. Nor, it should benoted, would the problems have arisen if theworks had been measured under the HongKong Government Standard Method ofMeasurement for Civil Engineering Works,where items for establishment, maintenanceand removal of the temporary homes wouldhave been provided which would have leftno room for confusion.
What does the measurement term Extra over mean?
The Meaning of "Extra Over"By John B Molloy, LLB (Hons), BSc (Hons), FHKIS, FRICS, ACIArb Managing Director, James R Knowles(Hong Kong) LimitedWhen disputes arise and the matter isreferred to arbitration the representatives ofthe parties often spend a considerableamount of time arguing over who should bethe arbitrator. Quite often the argumentcentres as much on the qualifications of theperson to be appointed as much as hisidentity.The difficulties that may arise where aninappropriate choice of arbitrator is madecan be seen from the 1998 case of A and JRogers v Northern Ireland HousingExecutive where a dispute of a matter of apurely quantity surveying nature wasreferred to an arbitrator who clearly was nota quantity surveyor by profession.The case concerned the term "extra over", aterm common in Bills of Quantities and wellknown to all quantity surveyors.For example Section 6 of the Hong KongGovernment Standard Method ofMeasurement for Civil Engineering Worksrequires that items for pipes be measured inlinear metres and that the length shall becalculated along the centreline of the pipethrough pipe fittings and the like. Pipefittings such as bends are then measured bynumber as "Extra Over" items.Therefore if one wishes to assess the pricefor a bend it is the rate for the pipe, plus theextra over rate for the bend itself. Theconcept of this is clear and one would havethought well understood.However it seemed to caused considerabledifficulty to the arbitrator whose decisionwas the subject of an appeal in the above.In that matter a contract was let adopting theJCT Form of Contract 1980 Edition underwhich A and J Rogers were required tomodernise twenty four houses. As part ofthe works, temporary accommodation in theform of mobile homes were required tohouse the tenants and their belongingswhilst the individual houses weremodernised.Provision was made in the Bills ofQuantities for the mobile homes in thefollowing terms.Mobile Homesa) Four berth mobile homes. BSI mobilehomes (B.S. 3532 1981 amended 1983)duration not exceeding one week,supplying, connecting temporaryelectricity supply, rates and charges, allmaintenance, cleaning out anddisinfecting as necessary, removingfrom site, making good.12 No. at £280.00 each total£3,360.00b) Extra over for each additional week288 No. at £40.00 each total£11,520.00To a quantity surveyor the meaning of theseitems appears clear. There were twenty fourhomes to be modernised. Twelve mobilehomes were to be provided which wouldallow the work to be carried out in twophases of twelve houses at a time. The pricewas £280.00 for each mobile home for thefirst week. This price would include supply,deliver, set up connecting temporarysupplies, rates and removal on completion.For each week beyond the first the priceswould be £40 per week for each mobilehome which presumably would include formaintenance and utility charges.However the contractor argued that the priceof each mobile home for the first week was£280.00 and thereafter for each additionalweek the price should be £280 plus ?40totalling £320.The matter went to arbitration and thearbitrator agreed with the contractor that foreach additional week beyond the first theprice for each mobile home would be £320.The point was appealed and the Court,whilst commenting on the "ingeniousarguments" put forward by the contractor,came to a speedy conclusion that thearbitrator was incorrect in his decision.The arbitrator whilst appreciating that theprice for an extra over item such as a bendin a pipe was a combination of the rate forthe pipe and the extra over rate for the bend,failed to appreciate that the base item of themobile home for the first week had alreadybeen measured and paid for and thereforethe rate for each additional week was theextra over rate alone.In simple terms, and using the previousexample, if you have items in the Bills ofquantities for pipes - 10 metres and 'extraover for bends' - 10 no. If the one extra bendis required the additional sum is simply theextra over rate for the bend. The base ratefor the pipe has been paid for already.Had the parties chosen an experiencedquantity surveyor as arbitrator the problemsshould never have arisen. Nor, it should benoted, would the problems have arisen if theworks had been measured under the HongKong Government Standard Method ofMeasurement for Civil Engineering Works,where items for establishment, maintenanceand removal of the temporary homes wouldhave been provided which would have leftno room for confusion.
How are soild fuel and liquid fuel rockets different?
the answer is in the physics of a rocket engine. in a (as in the shuttle) convergant divergant nozzle rocket. the fuel is mixed and burned on one side of a throat, inside of a chamber that can be thaught of as two bells touching at the top. the burning creates pressure and the pressure is exhausted through the other bell housing (the one you see on the bottom of the shuttle). the exhausting gas is super-sonic (and in some cases hyper-sonic). this happens when the high pressure gas travels through the throat and is compressed while flowing through it (this is part of rockets called compressible flow) and exactly (or near enough to exactly as anyone really cares) at the throat, the flow reaches mach 1. after that point, the flow is ejected from the other bell housing and it's rapid speed is what is used to make the space ship fly. the speed is needed, because the faster you make an object move, the more energy it has (and the more useable energy). if the burned gas was exiting the rocket at 2 mph, it would certainly have energy, but we couldn't use it (low quality of energy). this imense speed allows for easy access to the gas's energy as it moves away from the ship (because if you push on an object, you move away from the object, and it moves away from you; every action has an equal an oposite reaction). the rocket essentially pushes on the gas, exiting the ship, to propel itself in the oposite direction. Because its the type of fuel that a rocket would need because in rockets you need fast fuel right? And hydrogen is that fast fuel!
