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Plato relied on deductive reasoning. However, this produced an incomplete scientific method.
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What did Aristotle say about logic?
Aristotle is considered the father of formal logic. He developed the syllogism, a form of deductive reasoning that consists of a major premise, a minor premise, and a conclusion. Aristotle's work on logic laid the foundation for the study of reasoning and argumentation.
Who was a student of Socrates and a teacher of Aristotle?
Plato was a student of Socrates and a teacher of Aristotle. He founded the Academy in Athens and his writings form much of the foundation of Western philosophy.
What did Plato and Aristotle disagree on?
Plato and Aristotle disagreed on various issues, including the nature of reality, the concept of forms, the role of reason, and the ideal state. Plato believed in a realm of perfect forms that exist independently of the physical world, while Aristotle believed that reality is found in the physical world through empirical observation and experience. Plato also advocated for philosopher-kings ruling the ideal state, whereas Aristotle believed in a more democratic form of government.
How do Plato and aristotle differ on the immortality of human soul?
Plato believed in the immortality of the human soul, seeing it as eternal and existing before and after life on Earth. However, Aristotle did not share this view; he saw the soul as mortal and intrinsically connected to the body, ceasing to exist upon death. Aristotle believed the soul was the form of the body and not a separate entity.
What kind of ruler did Plato think was best Did Aristotle agree?
Plato believed that philosopher-kings, individuals who possessed both wisdom and intellect, were the best rulers. Aristotle disagreed with this and instead supported a system of government led by a virtuous and educated middle class. Aristotle believed in a mixed form of government that combined elements of monarchy, aristocracy, and democracy.
What did Aristotle and Plato believe was the best form of government?
Aristotle believed a democracy was the best form of government ruled by the middle class. Plato did not believe average people were intelligent enough to make decisions about government.
How did Aristotle idea of government differ from Plato's?
Plato looked for the ideal government. Aristotle wanted to "consider, not only what form of government is best, but also what is possible and what is easily attainable."
Where do forms reside according to Aristotle?
Aristotle believed that forms, or universals, exist within individual objects in the physical world. He argued that forms are immanent in things themselves, rather than in a separate realm. These forms give objects their essential characteristics and define their nature.
How did Aristotles government differ form Plato's?
Aristotle made nudity illegal, Plato thought nakedness was an attempt to stimulate 'the Good', his form of forms.
What is Plato known for?
Plato was a student of Socrates who carried Socrates work. He founded the world's first university, called the Academy. He wrote down his teachings, and people all over the world study him today. He is also the father of political science. He later went on to teach Aristotle.
Artistry a form of divine madness?
It's in a play called Phaedrus by Plato. According to Socrates, it's an insanity gifted from the gods that gives people poetry, mysticism, love, and even philosophy itself.
Is Plato's ideal form of government absolute monarchy?
yes no As written in history books Plato's ideal form of government is aristocracy which is a government ruled by an upper class. an aristocracy not of birth or of wealth but one based on intelligence, reasoning, education, and high ideals.
Although Plato and Aristotle disagreed with democritus what did his theory suggest was true about all matter?
Democritus' theory suggested that all matter is composed of tiny, indivisible particles called atoms, which are constantly moving and interacting with each other. Despite their disagreements, both Plato and Aristotle recognized the concept of atoms as fundamental building blocks of matter.
What did Plato and Aristotle believe?
Plato believed in the existence of an ideal realm of forms that represent the true reality, and that knowledge is innate. Aristotle, on the other hand, focused on empirical observation and believed in categorizing and analyzing the natural world to understand it. He also emphasized the importance of logic and reason in acquiring knowledge.
How does Plato of ideal forms differ from Aristotle's?
Plato’s theory of ideal forms is that the objects we perceive are simply reflections of the ideal forms, they are but shadows, and reality is found in the form itself. Aristotle’s theory is that by examining objects, we could perceive their form. He thought of forms as part of things themselves. He rejected the idea that Plato had on there being a higher plane in which objects existed in a true form.for credibility: this was written by a 14 year old in the 9th grade. it was a question i had on an assignment for world history. i got my information from a textbook, i cant link it, sorry :(
Who developed the first form of your abstract symbolic language?
It was Aristotle whom developed the first ever abstract symbolic language. Some philosophers call this language Aristotelian logic.
What did Aristotle believe was the best form of government?
Aristotle believed a democracy was the best form of government
