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MRNA strand is made in the process of what?
mRNA (messenger RNA) is made in the process of transcription, which occurs in the nucleus of a cell. During transcription, the DNA sequence is used as a template to synthesize a complementary mRNA strand. This mRNA molecule then carries the genetic information from the DNA to the ribosomes in the cytoplasm for protein synthesis.
In what part of the cell will the pre-mRNA be edited?
Transcription. This process is when the mRNA is made, edited, then sent out to be translated.
Where is the process of making mRNA from DNA called?
DNA to mRNA is transcription, whereas mRNA to tRNA is translation. The latter part is when proteins are made from ribosomes and instructions carried over by mRNA from the DNA.
What process and produces mRNA?
The process that produces mRNA is known as transcription. In this process a single DNA strand is used to make a copy of mRNA.
How is mRNA made in the process of protein synthesis?
mRNA is made during protein synthesis through a process called transcription. In transcription, the DNA sequence of a gene is copied into a complementary mRNA molecule by an enzyme called RNA polymerase. This mRNA molecule then carries the genetic information from the DNA to the ribosome, where it is used as a template to assemble amino acids into a protein.
The process of making protein from mRNA is called?
Proteins are not made of mRNA (it "only" carries the instructions from the nucleus) but from the amino acids that are brought by the tRNA (Transport) to the rRNA (Ribosomes). The process is called translation.
How is mRNA made in a lab?
mRNA is made in a lab through a process called in vitro transcription. This involves using a DNA template and enzymes to synthesize the mRNA molecule. The DNA template is typically a gene of interest that is transcribed into mRNA by RNA polymerase enzyme. The resulting mRNA can then be used for various research purposes, such as studying gene expression or developing vaccines.
Are introns or exons removed during the process of mRNA splicing?
Exons are the parts of the mRNA that are kept and introns are the parts that are removed during the process of mRNA splicing.
Which process is responsible for the conversation of mRNA into proteins?
Translation is the process responsible for converting mRNA into proteins. During translation, ribosomes read the mRNA sequence and assemble the corresponding amino acids in the correct order to form a protein.
What is it called when making a protein is made using mRNA?
The production of proteins is called protein synthesis. This is further divided into transcription, which creates mRNA from template DNA, and translation, which uses the code of mRNA to make polypeptides.
How is the coded information in the DNA transferred to the part of the cell where protein is made?
A molecule called messenger RNA (mRNA) is made using the DNA as a template. This process is called transcription. The mRNA then passes out of the nucleus (through the nuclear pores) and into the cytoplasm where it is used to direct the synthesis of proteins (a process called translation).
What is the process of reading DNA or forming mRNA called?
The process of reading DNA to make mRNA is called transcription. During transcription, the DNA sequence is copied into mRNA for protein synthesis.
