If 4% of males in a population have red-green color blindness, then the allelic frequency is 4% in males and in females. If mating is random, then in females, 92.16% do not carry the allele on either X chromosome, 7.68% carry the allele on one X chromosome, and 0.16% carry the allele on both X chromosomes. We have the dominant allele with frequency p and the recessive allele with frequency q, so 0.9216 + 0.0768 + 0.0016 = p^2 + 2pq + q^2 = (p + q)^2 = (0.96 + 0.04)^2
Not all forms of color blindness are hereditary. There are three distinct types of hereditary color blindness, each with different frequencies in the human population, and with distinct genetic causes. Red-green color blindness is more common among males than females, but blue-yellow color blindness is not. Talking about color blindness in general, there is no reliable ratio of male-to-female prevalence.
Allele frequency is stable The phenotype frequency does not change.
In the next generation that trait increases in frequency above the frequency in the current generation.
Gene Pool
Allele frequency is stable
Color blindness is not blindness; it is the inabilty to tell certain hues from certain other hues. It can be mild to severe. Red/Green color blindness is the most common. Probabaly about 5% of the general population in some degree. Data has been produced about specific populations and samples; however, there are no definitive global statistics. .
Not all forms of color blindness are hereditary. There are three distinct types of hereditary color blindness, each with different frequencies in the human population, and with distinct genetic causes. Red-green color blindness is more common among males than females, but blue-yellow color blindness is not. Talking about color blindness in general, there is no reliable ratio of male-to-female prevalence.
It greatly reduces the total population, which increases the effects of genetic drift on allele frequency.
Gene mutation causes the phenotype frequency in a population to change after each generation.
Allele frequency is stable The phenotype frequency does not change.
Evolution is the change in allele frequency over time in a population of organisms. Rats too!
In the next generation that trait increases in frequency above the frequency in the current generation.
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Gene Pool
An allelotype is a frequency distribution of a set of alleles in a population.
Allele frequency.
Relative frequency