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Q: Station z is 1700 km from the epicenter How long did it take the p waves to travel to station z?
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How is the fact that P waves travel more quickly the S waves used to determine the distance of an earthquake's epicenter from a seismograph station?

Given the difference in arrival times, you can determine the distance from the epicenter.


What is the number of seismic stations need to find the epicenter of an earthquake?

Technically you just need one, but the more there are, the easier it is to locate the epicenter of the earthquake. The reason for this is that based on the timing of each of the three seismic waves that reach the station, the station can calculate a radius all around the station. So picture a circle with what the radius is around the station, another station will do the same thing, and there HAS TO BE an intersection of these circles somewhere, so that narrows down the location of the epicenter. Hope this makes sense.


Which seismic wave arrives last at a seismograph station?

The first waves to arrive at a seismograph station are primary waves, or P waves.


How long will it take for the Wave to arrive at a seismic station 4000 kilometers away from the epicenter of an earthquake?

S-waves will take 31 seconds P-waves will take 8 minutes


Where is the epicenter of an earthquake if the arrival time difference between P and S waves is zero?

Your standing on it! P-waves travel faster than S-waves through the Earth. As such the further away a seismometer station is from the epicentre of an Earthquake, the larger the difference between arrival times will be. By the same logic this means that the closer you get to the epicentre, the smaller the difference in arrival time will be until your at the epicentre when the difference will be zero!

Related questions

How is the fact that P waves travel more quickly the S waves used to determine the distance of an earthquake's epicenter from a seismograph station?

Given the difference in arrival times, you can determine the distance from the epicenter.


The distance between a seismic station and the earthquake epicenter is determined from the?

The difference in arrival times of P and S waves.


How do you figure out the distance of an epicenter?

The distance of an epicenter from a seismograph station can determined by the time it takes for the seismic waves to reach each station. You need at least 3 seismic stations to record the event to determine this. The time taken for each seismic station to resisted the event will be different as they are different distances from the epicenter. The distance to the epicenter can then be calculated for each station and a epicenter can be determined by a triangulation from all stations that have registered the event.


What is the number of seismic stations need to find the epicenter of an earthquake?

Technically you just need one, but the more there are, the easier it is to locate the epicenter of the earthquake. The reason for this is that based on the timing of each of the three seismic waves that reach the station, the station can calculate a radius all around the station. So picture a circle with what the radius is around the station, another station will do the same thing, and there HAS TO BE an intersection of these circles somewhere, so that narrows down the location of the epicenter. Hope this makes sense.


A seismograph station is located 2000 km from an earthquakes epicenter Explain the order that the S and P waves will arrive at the station?

The P waves vibrate very quickly out from the epicenter first in all directions, in a circular way passing the station.The S waves then vibrate out from the epicenter a few seconds later and cause the sideways shaking of the land as they pass the station.The P wave then reflects off the core of the Earth and bounces back past the station, followed by the S wave a few seconds later because both waves reflect off the earths core back to the epicenter.


What waves are that travel outward from the epicenter are called?

P waves


How is the fact that P-waves travel faster that S-waves used to determine the distance of an earthquake epicenter from an seismograph station?

Using the difference in their arrival times and an estimate of their velocity of propagation you can calculate the distance of the earthquake epicentre from the seismometer recording station. If you do this from three or more different seismometer stations you can triangulate it's position. For more information please see the related question.


What happens to seismic waves as they travel out from the epicenter?

They get weaker as they travel out from the epicentre


When was Radio Waves - radio station - created?

Radio Waves - radio station - was created in 2010.


What is the difference between p and s waves arrival time?

As P-waves travel at a higher velocity than S-waves they arrive at a seismometer station before the S-waves. The difference between their arrival time can be used to calculate the distance from the seismometer station to the epicentre.


Which seismic wave arrives last at a seismograph station?

The first waves to arrive at a seismograph station are primary waves, or P waves.


How long will it take for the Wave to arrive at a seismic station 4000 kilometers away from the epicenter of an earthquake?

S-waves will take 31 seconds P-waves will take 8 minutes