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The Byzantine Empire was the eastern half of the Roman Empire during Late Antiquity through the Middle Ages. The Roman Empire was divided in 285 CE; it wasn't until 1453 that the empire fell to the Turks - over one thousand years after the Western Roman Empire, based in Rome, fell. Its capital was Constantinople, founded by and named after Constantine I, which is modern-day Istanbul.

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Q: The eastern roman empire centered in Constantinople was known as what?
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What did the eastern portion of the roman empire became known as?

It was known, while it existed, simply as the Roman Empire. In order to distinguish it from the Western Roman Empire, historians have taken to calling it the Byzantine Empire. This name refers to Byzantium, which was the original name of the city of Constantinople, the Eastern Roman Empire's capitol.


What was constantinople famous for?

Constantinople is famous for being one of the greatest cities in history it was known to be the capital of the Byzantine Empire, which is the Eastern part of the Roman Empire, it was also reached its height of power by the Emperor Justinian.


What does Rome have to do with Constantinople?

Constantinople was in East Roman territory and was known as the city of Byzantium, and but was reinvigorated and reestablished by the Roman emperor Constantine, as his namesake in 306CE. The seat of Roman government was moved there briefly, and it soon became the head of the Eastern empire. After the collapse of the empire in c.476CE, and the following split, the eastern empire (now known as the Byzantine empire) was established, with its head at Constantinople. The city would remain a bastion of classical culture until her defeat at by the Ottoman Empire in 1453. The city's name was changed in 1930 to Istanbul.


What was the eastern roman empire non as?

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What is the name of eastern capital of Roman Empire?

Initially, it was Rome. The capital was moved by Emperor Constantine to Constantople (modern Istanbul) for strategic reasons: it was more easily defended. He named it Nova Roma; it was named after Constantine following his death.


What country was known as Constantinople until 1453?

In 1453, Constantinople, the then capital of the Byzantine Empire, was captured by the Ottoman Empire.


What city became the capital of eastern roman empire?

Amarna


How was the Roman Empire ultimately divided up?

The Roman Empire was divided into two halves, with the Eastern half being more prosperous than the Western. The capitol of the Western Empire was Rome, and the capitol of the Eastern was Byzantium/Constantinople/Istanbul. When the Western half of the Empire fell to so called "barbarians," the Eastern half continued to flourish as what is now known as the Byzantine Empire.


What present day country is the Sassanid Empire centered in?

The Sassanid Empire was centered in the country now known as Iran.


The Eastern Empire became known as what?

It was known as the Byzantine Empire.


Which prtion of the roman empire bevame the byzantine empire?

The eastern half of the Roman Empire became the Byzantine Empire.


What is the government of byzantine?

The Byzantine EMpire was a monarchy. It litrally for about 500 years part of the Roman Empire, just known as the Eastern Roman Empire. When the Capital was moved to Byzantium, and when the wesrtern regions fell (ROme, France, Spain) it changed its name from the Roman Empire to the Byzantine Empire with its capital at Constantinople. Even though it is an Empire, a monarchy, it was ruled greaty also by the doctrine and laws of the Eastern Orthodox Church and Patriarch centered in the Agia Sophia (St Sophia) church in Byzantium. It was not ruled by the church to the extent of the Catholic states, but more on a guiding level rathern then politically.