The iris widens to allow as much light ad possible to enter
The iris reduces the size of the pupil in bright light.
The iris is a muscle located behind the cornea of the eye. It adjusts the size of the pupil to control the amount of light entering the eye. In bright light, the iris contracts to make the pupil smaller, limiting the amount of light that reaches the retina. In low light, the iris relaxes, making the pupil larger to allow more light into the eye.
The rods and cones at the rear of the eyeball convert light energy to electrical impulses that are in turn translated by your brain into images in your mind. The varying strengths and intensity of the light waves entering your eyes enables you to discern gradations in color and hue. Too much light and all you'd 'see' is brightness. Too little light, and all you'd 'see' is grey. The iris opens and closes similar to the aperature of a camera lens to allow more or less light in for the conditions, to enable your brain to make sense out of what you 'see'. This is why, for example, when you darken a room, your iris opens up to allow more light in. Or when you emerge from a dark room into a brightly lit area, your eyes need a moment to "adjust" to the increased brightness.
This is the iris, which is composed of layers of smooth muscles and react by reflex. We cannot control the size of our pupils voluntarily. The iris is the colored portion of the eye around the pupil. When bright light strikes the eye, the iris contracts very rapidly to make the pupil as small as possible. It only takes about 3 seconds, and it is a defense response to protect the delicate retinal cells from bright light. When we move into darkness or very dim light, the iris expands to allow more light into the pupil to improve our night vision. To completely dilate, the iris requires about 20 minutes, so there is a huge difference in the rapidity of the muscles of the iris to respond to light levels.
When suddenly exposed to bright light, your pupils will automatically constrict (actually the constrictor muscles of the iris will contract, causing the iris to expand and narrow the pupil). Also, it is likely your eyelids will squint shut.
An iris diaphragm controls the amount of light admitted to a lens. Closing the iris diaphragm will decrease the brightness and increase the contrast of an image.
no I can't think of a single example of anything that opens wider to allow less to enter.
The iris is the coloured membrane in the eye that controls the amount of light entering the eye by expanding and contracting. The pupil is a hole in the centre of the iris. By expanding, more light will enter the pupil and by contracting less light will enter the pupil.http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iris_(anatomy)
The iris is a muscle that adjusts to allow more or less light into the pupil.
The iris is the pigmented structure in the eye that is capable of contracting and expanding its subunits to open and close the center aperture in order to allow more or less light enter the pupil of the eye to illuminate the retina. It not only allows the eye to adjust to different light levels, but it is also pigmented and has unique striations that allow for biometric security to be possible in iris scans.
The iris of the camera allows more or less light to enter the camera.
The iris has an opening, called the pupil, through which light enters the eye.
The iris (technically the diaphragm) lets light from the lens enter the camera. The entire lens can let light fall on the film or sensor. But, much of the time it doesn't do that. An device called an iris makes the hole through which light passes larger and smaller. When all the way open it lets light from the entire lens reach the film or sensor, but it can make the hole smaller and only allow light from a part of the lens enter.
The iris is a muscle located behind the cornea of the eye. It adjusts the size of the pupil to control the amount of light entering the eye. In bright light, the iris contracts to make the pupil smaller, limiting the amount of light that reaches the retina. In low light, the iris relaxes, making the pupil larger to allow more light into the eye.
The iris dilates in dimmer light to allow more light into the eye through the pupil then lens, through the inner eye onto the retina, and finally to the optical nerve. The iris will contract when lots of light is exposed to the eye to allow less light into the eye, so we are not blinded. Sources: My science teacher in 5th grade. :)
The Iris controls the size of the pupil to control the brightness of the light that's allowed to enter the eye. This is a protective measure when the light is too bright and it also opens the iris in low light situations to allow the eye to see more. Well, the iris changes the size of the pupil so when you are in bright light your pupil will get smaller because the eye will absorb all light striking it. However, when you are in a dark room or place your pupil will get bigger/wider because it has no light to absorb it so your eye wants light. For example think of the pupil trying to look for light so it has to get wider!
Refraction happens in the cornea of the eye. It can be corrected with glasses or contacts.
This iris diaphragm of a microscope contains the amount of light that can enter through to the specimen. If the condenser iris diaphragm is open, the image will be bright; if it is closed, it will be dim.