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In Common Law systems judges base their decisions largely on past decisions of other courts. This has the advantage of movement toward a consistent application of law across geography and time. The system evolved in England and is in place in most US states.

Another approach is sometimes referred to as Napoleonic Code, a system developed in France which is in place in the state of Louisiana. Judges there make decisions based on interpretation of statute law (laws passed by the legislature) only.

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The common law of the past that is based on a decision made by judges is called?

Law that is formed by a serious of prior court decisions is known as common law or case law.


Describe the legal system prevailing in the world?

The legal systems prevailing in the world can vary widely based on each country's unique history and culture. Common types include civil law, common law, religious law, customary law, and mixed legal systems. These legal systems govern the structure and operation of courts, the allocation of rights and responsibilities, and the enforcement of laws within a specific jurisdiction.


What are some of the legal system that have existed in the western society?

Some legal systems that have existed in Western society include Roman law, common law, civil law, and religious law. These systems have influenced the development of legal principles and practices in many Western countries.


What are the two systems of law in use today?

The two main systems of law in use today are civil law and common law. Civil law is based on a codified set of laws and emphasizes the principles of legal codes and statutes. Common law, on the other hand, relies on judicial decisions and precedents to establish legal principles.


Explain the basis of common law?

Common law is based on judicial decisions and precedents established in court cases. It relies on the principle of stare decisis, which means that decisions made in prior cases serve as a basis for resolving similar issues in future cases. This system of law contrasts with civil law, which is based on codified statutes.

Related Questions

The original basis of most legal systems today is what law?

The basis of most WESTERN law systems is Common Law.


When there is no law?

The common term for having no law, or legal basis, is "anarchy".


The original basis of most legal systems today is law?

roman


The common law of the past that is based on a decision made by judges is called?

Law that is formed by a serious of prior court decisions is known as common law or case law.


Describe the legal system prevailing in the world?

The legal systems prevailing in the world can vary widely based on each country's unique history and culture. Common types include civil law, common law, religious law, customary law, and mixed legal systems. These legal systems govern the structure and operation of courts, the allocation of rights and responsibilities, and the enforcement of laws within a specific jurisdiction.


What are some of the legal system that have existed in the western society?

Some legal systems that have existed in Western society include Roman law, common law, civil law, and religious law. These systems have influenced the development of legal principles and practices in many Western countries.


Common law is a system by which a court?

makes legal decisions on the basis of earlier decisions by other courts


What systems are most common in the English speaking countries of the world?

two


What are the key differences between common law and civil law systems?

Common law and civil law systems are two main legal systems used around the world. The key difference between them lies in how laws are created and applied. In common law systems, laws are primarily based on judicial decisions and precedents set by courts, while in civil law systems, laws are codified and based on written statutes and codes. Additionally, common law systems place a strong emphasis on case law and the adversarial system, where judges play a more active role in interpreting and applying laws. In contrast, civil law systems rely more on legal codes and the inquisitorial system, where judges have a more passive role and rely on legal professionals to present evidence and arguments.


What is the common law legal system and how does it differ from other legal systems?

The common law legal system is a system of law based on judicial decisions and precedents rather than on written laws. It relies on the principle of stare decisis, which means that courts are bound to follow the decisions of higher courts in similar cases. This system differs from civil law systems, which are based on codified laws and statutes created by legislatures. In common law systems, judges have more flexibility to interpret and apply the law, leading to a more flexible and adaptable legal system.


What are the key differences between civil law and common law legal systems?

In civil law systems, laws are codified and based on written statutes, while in common law systems, laws are developed through judicial decisions and precedent. Civil law systems are more focused on interpreting and applying written laws, while common law systems rely more on past court decisions to guide future rulings.


What are the two systems of law in use today?

The two main systems of law in use today are civil law and common law. Civil law is based on a codified set of laws and emphasizes the principles of legal codes and statutes. Common law, on the other hand, relies on judicial decisions and precedents to establish legal principles.