Mary planted the tree
No, this sentence is in the active voice. In passive voice, it would be "The tree was planted."
c) The tree was planted by Mary.
C. The tree was planted by Mary.
In passive voice, the subject of the sentence is acted upon by the verb. For example, "The book was read by Mary." In active voice, the subject of the sentence performs the action. For example, "Mary read the book." To identify passive voice, look for forms of the verb "to be" (such as "is," "are," "was," "were") followed by a past participle.
A verb is in the passive voice when the subject of the sentence is the recipient of the action rather than the doer. It is formed by using a form of "to be" (such as "is," "am," "are," "was," "were") followed by the past participle of the main verb. For example, "The cake was baked by Mary."
He always has a kind word for everyone. She has freckles. Mary has braces. John has a new car.
Sentence C is passive voice. It would be made "active voice" by writing, "Mary planted the tree".
The tree was planted by Mary.
C is the only sentence in the passive voice.
c) The tree was planted by Mary.
C. The tree was planted by Mary.
Active. For passive, it would be: "The hill which Mary ran down".
In passive voice, the subject of the sentence is acted upon by the verb. For example, "The book was read by Mary." In active voice, the subject of the sentence performs the action. For example, "Mary read the book." To identify passive voice, look for forms of the verb "to be" (such as "is," "are," "was," "were") followed by a past participle.
Which sentence use the passive voice? A. The free was planted by Mary. B. John searched for a job. C. The rain continued until dawn. D. Lies destroy friendship.
A verb is in the passive voice when the subject of the sentence is the recipient of the action rather than the doer. It is formed by using a form of "to be" (such as "is," "am," "are," "was," "were") followed by the past participle of the main verb. For example, "The cake was baked by Mary."
No, it is in the active voice. You can tell that that is the case because the subject of the verb ('you') is also the doer of the action of the verb ('want'). You could not put that particular sentence into the passive voice, but here is another pair of sentences to illustrate the difference: 'My sister ate the sandwich.' Active voice: the subject of the verb ('my sister') is also the doer of the action of the verb ('ate'). 'The sandwich was eaten by my sister.' Passive voice: the subject of the verb ('the sandwich') is the recipient, not the doer, of the action of the verb ('was eaten'). The passive voice typically follows this construction: Subject of verb - relevant form of the verb 'to be' - past participle of main verb - the word 'by' - object of verb. This is noticeably different from the typical active voice construction of Subject - verb - object. More examples illustrating the above pointers: 'Mary's parents will collect her from college tomorrow.' 'Mary will be collected from college by her parents tomorrow.' 'I am finishing that project.' 'That project is being finished by me.'
No, it is in the active voice. You can tell that that is the case because the subject of the verb ('you') is also the doer of the action of the verb ('want'). You could not put that particular sentence into the passive voice, but here is another pair of sentences to illustrate the difference: 'My sister ate the sandwich.' Active voice: the subject of the verb ('my sister') is also the doer of the action of the verb ('ate'). 'The sandwich was eaten by my sister.' Passive voice: the subject of the verb ('the sandwich') is the recipient, not the doer, of the action of the verb ('was eaten'). The passive voice typically follows this construction: Subject of verb - relevant form of the verb 'to be' - past participle of main verb - the word 'by' - object of verb. This is noticeably different from the typical active voice construction of Subject - verb - object. More examples illustrating the above pointers: 'Mary's parents will collect her from college tomorrow.' 'Mary will be collected from college by her parents tomorrow.' 'I am finishing that project.' 'That project is being finished by me.'
Passive tense allows us to put someone or something that is not the actor first in a sentence - in the position of the subject. This dilutes the power of a sentence. It makes weak, passive sentences that are harder to read.The cat was chased. (by the dog) - passiveThe dog chased the cat - active.We can use passive tense without the actor if the actor is not important or not known.The Mona Lisa was painted in the 16th century.Help! The post office has been robbed!Passive voice allows us to leave the actor until the end of the sentence, if the actor is important.The painting is very valuable, it was painted by Van Gogh.To form a passive sentence, use a form of be + past particle, for example: is used, was eaten, is being asked:The road is being built this year.