Between nucleotides, there is a phosphodiester bond between the phosphate group of one nucleotide and the sugar of another nucleotide. Nucleotides (such as Adenine and Thymine) are held together on two strands of DNA through hydrogen bonding. This doesn't keep nucleotides together in a strand, but helps in the structure of two corresponding strands of DNA.
The two polynucleotide chains in DNA molecule are held together by hydrogen bonds between the nitrogen base pairs.
Complementary hydrogen bonding
Hydrogen Bonds
Many organic polymers are chains of repeating elements. These include biopolymers such as starches, glycogen, cellulose (polysaccharide chains), DNA, RNA (nucleotide chains with constant backbone but different nitrogenous bases at each position) and protein, (polypeptide chains with constant backbone but different substituent groups at each position), and other technically organic polymers such as PVC, Teflon, and Kevlar.
Non-polar molecules are more attracted to other non-polar molecules.
the structure of a molecule affects how it interacts with other molecules -apex
Polypeptides (chains of amino acids) are formed at ribosomes.These polypeptides subsequently form proteins. Some proteins have a single polypeptide chain; some have more than one. "Protein" is the term for the physiologically active molecule. After leaving the ribosome, each chain must coil and fold into the appropriate shape (and, if necessary, combine with one or more other chains) before the finished protein is formed.
The plasma membrane and other membranes of a cell are composed mostly of proteins and a type of lipid called phospholipids. A phospholipids molecule is structured with two fatty acids. The two fatty acids at one end (the tail) of the phospholipids are hydrophobic (not attracted to water). The other end (the head) of the molecule includes a phosphate group, which is negatively charged and hydrophilic (attracted to water). Thus, the tail end of a phospholipids is pushed away by water, while the head is attracted to water.
They are not attracted to each other because one is polar and one is nonpolar.
They are not attracted to each other because one is polar and one is nonpolar.
They are not attracted to each other because one is polar and one is nonpolar.
Complex carbon chains and rings, with other elements "decorating" this carbon backbone.
No, you do not have that quite correct. A Phospholipid molecule has one end that is hydrophilic (is attracted to water) while the other end is hydrophobic (is repelled water but is attracted to fats).
A polar molecule is a molecule with slight opposite charges. Water is a polar molecule which means that each water molecule is attracted to other water molecules which accounts for waters surface tension or cohesion.
When water is attracted to other water molecules it is called cohesion. When water is attracted to other substances it is called adhesion.
different bonds and forces enable molecules to be attracted to each other they include ionic bond covalent bond hydrogen bond vander waal's forces non covalent bonds
Starch molecules are like chains of sugar (glucose). They can be entirely straight (amylose) or branched (amylopectin).
An olestra molecule contains a sucrose molecule with fatty acids esterified onto it. In other words, sucrose (or table sugar) is chemically changed so that 6, 7, or 8 fatty acid chains are linked to it. This gives the molecule fat-like properties, but it is unable to be digested.
When water molecules are attracted to other water molecules, this is called COHESION. This is because the oxygen end of water has a negative charge and the hydrogen end has a positive charge. The hydrogens of one water molecule are attracted to the oxygen from the other water molecules. This is what causes Cohesion. :)
diatomic nitrogen is nonpolar because neither one is attracted to the other. In other words, they both have the same electronegativity and therefore is no pull towards one in particular.