Common defects include curvatures of the spine (either lateral or anteroposterior), flat chest, restricted lower chest, and pouchy abdomen. Deviations from the normal position of body parts which are due to wrong use are termed functional defects of posture. These defects may come from carelessness, from muscle weakness following prolonged illness, or from an undeveloped kinaesthetic sense. It is possible for the individual to correct them by suitable exercise and training.
Functional defects become increasingly difficult to correct as pairs of antagonistic muscles adjust themselves to the new position. Muscles are arranged in opposing groups, each producing, and movement in the opposite direction.
The anatomical or fixed defects result from actual deformity of the skeleton. The more serious defects are those involving abnormal curvatures of the spine. These are made possible because of the large number of vertebrae and the yielding nature of the cartilage forming the cushion between the vertebrae.
Three defects involving the anteroposterior curvatures of the spine are common. One is lordosis, or hollow back, in which there is an exaggerated forward curve in the lumbar region. Another is kyphosis, or humpback, an exaggerated outward curve of the upper back. The third is stoop shoulders, in which the head is projected forward, the curve in the neck is increased, and the seventh cervical vertebrae at the back of the neck are very prominent.
Some common types of postural defects include kyphosis (excessive rounding of the upper back), lordosis (excessive inward curvature of the lower back), and scoliosis (sideways curvature of the spine). These defects can be caused by factors such as poor posture, muscle imbalances, structural issues, or certain medical conditions. Strengthening exercises, stretching, and proper ergonomics can help improve postural alignment.
bony contours malformations
ligament problems
tendon problems
muscle issues
A postural defect refers to an abnormal alignment or positioning of the body while sitting, standing, or moving. This can be caused by factors such as muscle imbalances, poor posture habits, or structural issues in the spine or joints. Postural defects can lead to pain, discomfort, and an increased risk of injury if not addressed.
Decennial insurance, also known as latent defects insurance, is a type of insurance policy that covers structural defects in a building for a period of ten years after construction is completed. It protects against the financial consequences of defects that may compromise the integrity or stability of a structure. It is commonly required in some countries to protect against long-term construction risks.
The four main types of bones are long bones (e.g. femur), short bones (e.g. carpals), flat bones (e.g. sternum), and irregular bones (e.g. vertebrae). Each type serves a specific function in the body's musculoskeletal system.
The three types of age structures are: young-age structure (high proportion of young individuals), stationary age structure (relatively equal proportion of individuals across age groups), and old-age structure (high proportion of older individuals).
The four different types of aging are chronological aging (natural process of getting older), intrinsic aging (internal factors like genetics), extrinsic aging (external factors like sun exposure), and cellular aging (damage to cells over time).
Postural defects are with sicknessthat have to do with the posture
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Some types of posture defects are kyphosis, scoliosis, and lordosis. . These are different types of spine curvature problems. For example, scoliosis is a posture defect in which the spine has a C-shaped or S-shaped curve. Lordosis is also known as swayback and kyphosis is a hunched back.
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Posture defects can be corrected by physio Therapy. In some cases surgery may be needed for necessary adjustment or correction of posture defects.
There are three common types of postural deviation. These types are forward head, protracted shoulder girdle, and anterior pelvic tilt.
kyphosis,lordosis,kypholordosis,scoliosis
the defects of fabric are the types of fabric, and how you use the sewing machoine.
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different types of fabric defects as follows crease stains cs uneven processing different types of fabric defects as follows crease stains cs uneven processing explain each kind of fabric defects and give us photo example
In the context of hypotension, orthostatic hypotension is the same as postural hypotension.