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Esther was an Israelite of the Tribe of Benjamin. She was Mordecai's cousin. The Israelites were the descendants of their Hebrew ancestors. See also:

Hebrews, Israelites, Jews


Esther was the heroine and central figure in the Biblical book of Esther. She was crowned about 55 years after the destruction of the First Temple, and fifteen years before the Second Temple was built. The Jews were in the Babylonian exile. A few of them, such as Nehemiah, Mordecai and Daniel, rose to positions of prominence under the Babylonian kings.
The last of the Prophets of the Tanakh (Hebrew Bible) were still living.
King Cyrus had recently made his famous proclamation (2 Chronicles 36:22-23) allowing the Jews to resettle Judea (Israel), and some had gone up with Zerubavel, but the enemies of the Jews had then slandered them (Ezra ch.4), causing the Babylonian king to put a stop to the rebuilding and resettlement of Judea. This last event was around the same time that Esther became Queen.

When she became orphaned, she was adopted by her cousin Mordecai.

Later, when Queen Vashti refused to appear before Ahasuerus (in Esther ch.1), Memuchan, a Persian royal adviser, advised King Ahasuerus (Xerxes I) to remove Vashti from being Queen of Persia, and King Ahasuerus agreed to his advice.

In Esther Chapter 2, royal eunuchs advised Ahasuerus to look for a new queen. Esther was the best-looking woman, and Ahasuerus picked her to replace Vashti as Queen.


Esther and her cousin Mordecai (who had once saved the king's life) later persuaded the king to cancel an order for the extermination of the Jews in his vast realm, which had been plotted by the king's chief minister, Haman. Instead, Haman was hanged on the gallows he had built for Mordecai, and the Jews were given permission to destroy their enemies. The Jewish festival of Purim celebrates this event.


According to tradition, the book of Esther was written in the mid-4th century BCE, and was made part of the canon which was sealed a couple of decades after.

Esther was queen for about 11 years.
The name of Mordecai is the Judaised pronunciation of Marduka, which is attested in the Persepolis Texts as the name of officials in the Persian court during the period of Xerxes I. One of these officials was the biblical Mordecai.


The grave of Mordecai and Esther still stands in Hamadan; and the Jews of Iran, to this day, are referred to as "the children of Esther."

For the name of Esther, a number of etymologies are possible.
1) Esther comes from the Persian "setareh," meaning "star".
2) Esther comes from the Aramaic "istahar," meaning "moon." Beautiful as the moon (Talmud, Megillah 13a).
3) Esther comes from the Semitic root ath-tar, "morning star." There is support for this too in the Talmud (Yoma 29a).
4) Esther comes from the Median "astra," meaning "myrtle." The book of Esther (2:7) states that she had both names, Esther and Myrtle (Hadassah in Hebrew).

See also:

Why was Esther chosen as Queen?

More about the Hebrew Bible

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7y ago
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8y ago

Yes, the Esther from the Hebrew Bible was a Hebrew, and part of a Jewish community in Persia.

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11y ago

Yes. She herself was an Israelite.

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Q: Was Esther a Hebrew
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Related questions

How was Esther mentioned in the Hebrew Bible?

Esther is one of the books of the Hebrew Tanakh (Bible). She is alluded to in Deuteronomy 31:18.


From what language does the Esther derived?

The book of Esther is derived from the Hebrew language.


What was Esther's Hebrew name?

Translation: Hidden. It was in reference to Esther's hidden nature as a Jew.


How do you write Esther in hebrew?

It is written like this: "אסתר".


Who was Hebrew woman that became queen of Persia?

Esther


What is the difference between the Hebrew and greek version of Esther?

The main difference between the Hebrew and Greek versions of Esther is the inclusion of additional passages in the Greek version known as the Septuagint. These passages, found in the additions to Esther, provide more details about the story and offer religious reflections not present in the Hebrew version. Overall, both versions contain the same core narrative but with some variations in content.


What does the name Esher mean?

If your trying to say Esther then it means star in Hebrew


What is the Hebrew name for a baby boy named after a woman Esther?

The Hebrew name for a baby boy named after a woman named Esther would be either "Ester" (אסתר) or "Mordecai" (מרדכי), which is the name of Esther's cousin in the Bible.


Was the book of Esther written in aramaic?

No. The Book of Esther was originally written in Hebrew. However, there are additions to Esther (Chapters 11-16) which were only added during the writing of the Septuagint and therefore were first written in Greek.


Who was the great queen of Hebrew people?

The great queen is arguably Queen Esther of Shushan, Persia.


What is the Hebrew word for est-her?

"est-her" is not a word so it can't be translated. If you mean the name Esther, then it's אסתר, pronounced nearly the same in Hebrew as it is in English.


What is the Hebrew word used in the Bible to describe Esther's courage to talk to the King?

Jewish translations of the Book of Esther do not contain any description of the English word "courage" when Esther talks to the King. If you could cite a specific verse, that would be helpful.