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No, Matthew's Gospel was not written in Aramaic. Scholars tell us that it was written in Greek Koine. There are many explanations to show this, the most important being:

  1. Mark's Gospel was written in Greek. Mark was the principal source used by the author of Matthew, and whenever they agree, the words used are almost identical in the Greek language, which could only happen if Matthew was also written in Greek.
  2. The hypothetical 'Q' document was also written in Greek. It was a major source used by Matthew for sayings attributed to Jesus.
  3. When Matthew quotes Isaiah as supposedly prophesying that a virgin would have a baby, he was quoting from a flawed Greek translation of the Hebrew scriptures, the 'Septuagint'. The actual Hebrew text does not mention a virgin, but says, "the young woman" will have a baby. Thus, scholars know that when the author referred to the Old Testament, he was reading the Greek translation, evidence that he would have written in Greek.
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Most scholars believe that the Gospel of Matthew was originally written in Greek, as this was the common language of the time. While some early church fathers suggested an Aramaic original, there is no strong evidence to support this claim.

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Q: Was Matthew's Gospel originally written in Aramaic?
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Which gospel is thought to be the earliest one written?

The Gospel of Mark is generally accepted as being the first Gospel written. There is also a possibility that Matthew wrote an Aramaic version of his Gospel prior to the Greek version.


Who was Matthew's gospel written for and by?

Matthews Gospel was written by Matthew [also called Levi] for fellow Jews. His account highlights many of the Hebrew messianic prophecies that were fulfilled in connection with Jesus.


What has the author John Turner Marshall written?

John Turner Marshall has written: 'The Aramaic Gospel' -- subject(s): Bible, Criticism, interpretation


How did a Greek background influence John's Gospel?

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What has the author Maurice Casey written?

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A:As a Palestinian Jew, Jesus would have preached in Aramaic. The gospels were written in Greek.


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How did Matthew write the Gospel?

A:It is a Christian tradition that because Matthew was a disciple of Jesus, he simply wrote down everything he learnt from Jesus. Some even say that Matthew's Gospel must have originally been written in Aramaic, even if we have no early Aramaic manuscripts. Matthew's Gospel was actually written anonymously and was not attributed to Matthew until later in the second century. Scholars say that the Gospel could not have been written by an eyewitness to the events portrayed, which means that Matthew could not have been the author.Matthew's Gospel was written in Greek, and scholars have shown that it was largely derived from Mark's Gospel, with additional material from the hypothetical 'Q' Document. Whenever Matthew agrees with Mark, the passages are surprisingly similar, often being written in exactly the same words in the Greek language. This could not have happened unless one of the gospels was being copied in Greek, and scholars are satisfied that Mark was indeed the original. Scholars are unable to identify any source for the material unique to Matthew, such as the nativity and resurrection accounts.


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No. Scholars have demonstrated that Mark's Gospel was written first, and that Matthew's Gospel was partly based on the contents of Mark's Gospel. Matthew's Gospel was originally written anonymously and only attributed to St Matthew later in the second century. However, scholars say that Matthew could not have been written by an eyewitness to the events it portrays.The disciple Matthew did not write any of the gospels.


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