All English law evolves over the years as it is a common law as opposed to civil law system. That is to say it is based on judges and courts interpreting facts an handing down judgments where no law already exists or is ambiguous. These judgments form a body of cases the decisions of which are "binding" on junior courts based on precedent or "stare decis". If the circumstances are the same the following court must follow the finding set down, only if the circumstances are different can it deviate. This is in contrast to civil law where everything is set down in statutes and codes.
difference between Indian and English law under consideration
They are general jurisdiction and federal courts.
Uniformity was the primary achievement of the English Common Law system.
In the US - the source of most "common law" is old English Law.
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common
common
English common law
English common law
Common law evolved in the US because it was the system brought over by the British.
No single person wrote, invented, or discovered this law - our knowledge on this law evolved gradually over time.
It was more of a discovery than an invention. And it was not a single person who discovered it. The law gradually evolved over time.
common law
Roman civil law was never passed. It evolved over nearly 1,000 years. The first written law was the Law of the Ten Tables (450 BC) which was complied by a committee of ten men (decemviri) due to popular demand for a written and published law. It was not voted on. Over the next 430 years of the Roman republic Roman law evolved through amendments and innovations made by the praetors, the chief justices. Under the the rule by emperors the emperors issued enactments which were not voted on because the emperors were absolute rulers. Emperor Justinian the Great commissioned the Corpus Juris Civilis (Body of Civil Law) which was published in 534 AD. This was a compendium of a selection of edited extracts from 400 years of imperial enactments. It codified, organised and rationalised Roman civil law because over the centuries it had become chaotic. It also scrapped redundant enactments and clarified obscure passages. Again, it was not voted on because emperors did not need to have their laws passed.
There are different ways in which people become subject to the law in their land. In some cases, such as the United States, the people adopted a form of government that allows elected officials to make law. Some legal systems have evolved from tribal leaders who prevailed in taking over a people and forming a government. Some legal systems are based on religious law that is enforced by the government. There are many variations in how law evolved in different parts of the world.
colonial law is not law are rules of english law
Marital laws in the United States evolved over a long period of time beginning with the earliest migration from England. The earliest English settlers brought English Common Law with them. However, the colonies did not follow the imported common law uniformly. The southern colonies gave women more rights in marriage than the northern colonies. See the related question link provided below for more information.