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What are PNP and NPN?

Updated: 8/10/2023
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8y ago

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In most discrete bipolar junction transistors the substrate is the collector. In monolithic integrated circuits the bipolar junction transistors are electrically isolated from the substrate, either by reversed biased junctions or insulator (e.g. sapphire). Some older bipolar junction transistor types (usually made with germanium) the substrate is the base. In bipolar point contact transistors the substrate was the base.

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11y ago
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8y ago

These are two types of bipolar junctions used in transistors.

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Q: What are PNP and NPN?
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Related questions

Meaning of NPN and PNP?

pnp answer


What are the functions and empowerment of PNP as per PNP laws?

pnp and npn transistor


कैसे NPN ट्रांजिस्टर PNP ट्रांजिस्टर से अलग है?

diff. between npn and pnp transristor


Difference between NPN and PNP?

NPN and PNP are transistor types. The difference in the way the layers of semiconductor material are doped with impurities.


Is BT169 a npn or pnp transistor?

BT169 is neither an NPN nor a PNP transistor. BT169 is a thyristor, otherwise known as a silicon controlled rectifier.


Field-effect transistor NPN or PNP?

NPN, PNP only classified to BJT, while FET classified as P-channel , N-channel


What kind of semiconductor is produced by adding indium in semiconductor crystals pnp or npn?

pnp


Why you use NPN transistors rather than PNP?

Switching is faster in NPN transistor than PNP. Because movement of electrons is faster than holes.


Is PNP sourcing or sinking?

PNP is sourcing. NPN is sinking. You generally connect NPN to ground and your PLC(or any load)input. With PNP you connect to V+ and to your PLC. Your PLC (load) should have the same ground or V+. Sourcing (PNP) provides a path to +24DC generally. Sinking (NPN) provides a path to 0V DC.


Can be replace npn transistor series regulator with pnp?

no


Why PNP and NPN are used in direct coupling?

To save a decoupling capacitor & biasing resistors for the PNP.


Is it emitter-base junction should be reversed for both npn and pnp transistors acts as a amplifiers?

no, the emitter base junction should be foward for both npn and pnp to act as amplifiers.