Storage of Biologically essential information; as well as the replication, transcription and translation [into proteins] of this Genetically stored information.
The chemical structural difference between Dna and Rna is very slight - however that small difference yields huge differences in Functionality of these biomolecular compounds.
DNA-Carries instructions for cell activities and is contained in the nucleus.RNA- Takes the instructions from the DNA and makes protines
The nucleus houses the DNA and RNA required for many of the functions of the cell. It works essentially as the command center of the cell, responsible for sending the RNA to where it needs to be, as well as for the duplication of the DNA during cell division.
Deoxy-ribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA)
Nucleotides do not have DNA or RNA. DNA and RNA are composed of nucleotides.
DNA is less stable than RNA,hence it is used to carry genetic information, as during many cellular activities,like DNA replication, transcription, DNA as to unwind. DNA is found in the nucleus
DNA is double stranded while RNA is single stranded. DNA uses thymine but RNA uses uracil.
There are three main differences between RNA and DNA: The sugar in RNA is ribose instead of deoxyribose, RNA is generally single-stranded, and RNA contains uracil in place of thymine.
RNA polymerase produce mRNA from DNA
What can you conclude about DNA and RNA from the fact that they are like a cell's "brain?"
DNA is different with some ways to RNA -It have two chains but RNA have one chains -ıt stored herditary material (genetic material ) and controled cell activities but RNA ' s function protein synthesis -DNA can make copy ofıtself but RNA cannot -DNA have deoxyribose sugar but RNA have ribose sugar
DNA-Carries instructions for cell activities and is contained in the nucleus.RNA- Takes the instructions from the DNA and makes protines
DNA has a deoxyribose sugar; RNA has a ribose sugar DNA is a double stranded helix; RNA is a single stranded helix RNA has the nitrogen base uracil instead of thymine (thymine is one of the four bases in DNA).
The nucleus houses the DNA and RNA required for many of the functions of the cell. It works essentially as the command center of the cell, responsible for sending the RNA to where it needs to be, as well as for the duplication of the DNA during cell division.
The three main types of RNA directly involved in protein synthesis are messenger RNA (mRNA), ribosomal RNA (rRNA), and transfer RNA (tRNA). The mRNA carries the message from the DNA, which controls all of the cellular activities in a cell. In prokaryotes and eukaryotes, tRNA and rRNA are encoded in the DNA, then copied into long RNA molecules that are cut to release smaller fragments containing the individual mature RNA species.
Deoxy-ribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA)
ATP is a nucleotide provides the energy for most of the energy-consuming activities of a cell. RNA converts the information stored in DNA into proteins. DNA encodes the sequence of amino acid residues in proteins.
Nucleotides do not have DNA or RNA. DNA and RNA are composed of nucleotides.