A singly-linked circular list is useful for implementing queue data structures with minimum overhead. Normally we implement a queue with two pointers: one to the tail for insertions and one to the head for extractions. With a circular list we only need to maintain a single pointer to the tail because the tail always points "forwards" to the head (instead of null as it normally would), thus achieving constant-time access to both the head and tail via a single pointer.
Circular linked lists are generally useful wherever "wraparound" is necessary. That is, from any given node in the list, we can traverse forwards with the guarantee that we will eventually arrive back at that same node. With doubly-linked circular lists we have the advantage of traversing in either direction (bi-directional traversal).
The Josephus problem is a problem to locate the place for the last survivour. It shows the power of the circular linked list over the singly linked lists.
All lists are linked lists; there is no such thing as a separate "sorted list". There are algorithms that can sort a list, of course, but they all work on linked lists.
If you are referring to the Linked Lists used in programming: You can use the Linked lists you learn in c++ (for example) to define actual shapes in OpenGL (a graphics library), then just 'call' the shapes and apply transformations to them (moving them around, rotating, etc). This method saves a lot of bandwidth between your CPU and video card as the shapes are defined already. Hopes this answers your question
Linked list is a dynamic data structure that contains a "link" to the structure containing the next item. It is a collection of structures ordered not by their physical placement in memory (like array) but by logical links that are stored as part of the data in the structure itself.Advantages of Linked Lists- Dynamic structure (Mem. Allocated at run-time).- We can have more than one datatype.- Re-arrange of linked list is easy (Insertion-Deletion).- It doesn't waste memory.Disadvantages of Linked Lists- In linked list, if we want to access any node it is difficult.- It is occupying more memory.
For understanding basic concept train would be the best example for linked lists for example adding and deleting nodes is how we add and remove compartments in a train Real time application where linked list is really used is maintaining relational databases. in database tables may be associated with each other so for linking it to each other linked list data structure is the best choice
The Josephus problem is a problem to locate the place for the last survivour. It shows the power of the circular linked list over the singly linked lists.
Data structures could be used to implement an efficient database. Linked lists for example will optimize insertion and deletion for ordered lists.
A doubly linked list allows traversal in both directions (forward and backward) by having each node point to both its next and previous nodes. A circular linked list is a type of linked list where the last node points back to the first node, forming a circular structure. This allows continuous traversal through the elements without a definitive end.
Data structures could be used to implement an efficient database. Linked lists for example will optimize insertion and deletion for ordered lists.
LINEAR STRAIGHT CIRCULAR CURVED
Linked lists can be expanded or reduced in size at any time in response to the needs of the program.Arrays are fixed in size when initially allocated and cannot change.
All lists are linked lists; there is no such thing as a separate "sorted list". There are algorithms that can sort a list, of course, but they all work on linked lists.
If you are referring to the Linked Lists used in programming: You can use the Linked lists you learn in c++ (for example) to define actual shapes in OpenGL (a graphics library), then just 'call' the shapes and apply transformations to them (moving them around, rotating, etc). This method saves a lot of bandwidth between your CPU and video card as the shapes are defined already. Hopes this answers your question
if the last node contains the address of head node instead of null then it is a circular linked llist...
There is no such thing. There are binary trees and linked lists.
Linked list is a dynamic data structure that contains a "link" to the structure containing the next item. It is a collection of structures ordered not by their physical placement in memory (like array) but by logical links that are stored as part of the data in the structure itself.Advantages of Linked Lists- Dynamic structure (Mem. Allocated at run-time).- We can have more than one datatype.- Re-arrange of linked list is easy (Insertion-Deletion).- It doesn't waste memory.Disadvantages of Linked Lists- In linked list, if we want to access any node it is difficult.- It is occupying more memory.
For understanding basic concept train would be the best example for linked lists for example adding and deleting nodes is how we add and remove compartments in a train Real time application where linked list is really used is maintaining relational databases. in database tables may be associated with each other so for linking it to each other linked list data structure is the best choice