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Q: What are the catalytic enzymes called that the sequence of steps by which large food molecules are broken down into their respective building blocks?
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What is the sequence of steps by which large food molecules are broken down into their respective building blocks by catalytic enzymes within hydrolysis reactions called?

chemical digestion


The sequence of steps by which large food molecules are broken down into their respective building blocks by catalytic enzymes within hydrolysis reactions is called?

chemical digestion


Which structure determines the sequence of the building blocks in a protein?

DNA determines the sequence of the amino acids (building blocks) in a protein. The sequence of nitrogen bases in the DNA determines the sequence of amino acids in a protein.


Rna molecules are produced by copying part of the nucleotide sequence of DNA into a complementary sequence in rna?

transcription


During what process are rna molecules produced by copying part of the nucleotide sequence of dna into a complementary sequence in rna?

Transcription.


What type of matter are molecules packed most tightly together?

sequence together.


A molecule that cuts DNA molecules at a specific sequence of nucleotides?

A restriction enzyme


What role does transcription play in protein synthesis?

RNA molecules are produced by copying part of the nucleus sequence of DNA into a complementary sequence in RNA.


What role in transcription play in protein synthesis?

RNA molecules are produced by copying part of the nucleus sequence of DNA into a complementary sequence in RNA.


What molecules is directly involved in determining the sequence of amino acids in proteins?

m Rna


Why can cells synthesize proteins?

Cells can synthesize specific proteins because the sequence of nucleotide bases in the DNA of genes specifies a particular sequence of amino acid building blocks of a protein molecule. This correspondence of gene and protein building block sequence is called the genetic code.


Amino acid molecules are bonded together in a specific sequence on cell structures known as?

ribosomes